GRAMATICAL TIMES IN ENGLISH
PRESENT SIMPLE
+ I prefer my coffee black☕
- I don´t prefer my coffee black☕
? Do I prefer my coffee black?☕
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
+ She is listening to music now 👂 🎧 🎶
- She is not listening to music now 👂 🎧 🎶
? Is She listening to music now?👂 🎧 🎶
PRESENT PERFECT
+ It has rained a lot lately ☔
- It has not rained a lot lately ☔
? Has it rained a lot lately? ☔
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
+ She has been singing her favourite song 🗣 🎤
- She has not been singing her favourite song 🗣 🎤
? Has she been singing her favourite song? 🗣 🎤
PAST SIMPLE
+ We watched the news last night 🌃👪📺
- We didn´t watch the news last night 🌃👪📺
? Did we watch the news last night? 🌃👪📺
PAST CONTINUOUS
+ I was learning italian last year 🏫🧒
- I was not learning italian last year 🏫🧒
? Was I learning italian last year? 🏫🧒
PAST PERFECT
+ He had left when I went to the club ♧
- He had not left when I went to the club ♧
? Had He left when I went to the club? ♧
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
+ They had been being friends since childhood 🧒🧒
- They had not been being friends since childhood 🧒🧒
? Had they been being friends since childhood?🧒🧒
FUTURE SIMPLE
+ They will study math
- They will not study math
? Will they study math?
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
+ They will be loving you
- They will not be loving you
? Will they be loving you?
FUTURE PERFECT
+ They will have earned lots of money 💵
- They will not have earned lots of money 💵
? Will they have earned lots of money?💵
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
+ I will have been shopping on Tuesday 🏪
- I will not have been shopping on Tuesday 🏪
? Will I have been shopping on Tuesday? 🏪
AM,IS,ARE
DO/DOES(HE,SHE,IT)
AM,IS,ARE
HAVE/HAS(HE,SHE,IT)
HAVE/HAS(HE,SHE,IT)
WAS/WERE
DID
WAS/WERE
HAD
HAD
WILL
WILL
WILL
WILL
av=auxiliary verb(verbo/s/ auxiliar/es/)
mv=main verb(verbo principal)
1mv
am/is/are
I am sick
work/-?do-does
+1mv/-?1av1mv
I work/I don't work
1av1mv(ing)
am/is/are working
I am cooking
have/has taken
1av1mv(3)
He has eaten a lot
have/has been taking
I have been dancing
2av1mv(ing)
1mv
was/were
We were sad
worked/-? did
+1mv/-?1av1mv
They had a cat
was/were eating
1av1mv(ing)
She was writing
had lived
1av1mv(3)
I had had a headache
2av1mv(ing)
had been practicing
He had been playing
will run
1av1mv
I will go
He will be reading
2av1mv(ing)
will be writing
They will have bought
2av1mv(3)
will have writen
will have been doing
3av1mv(ing)
We will have been calling
PRESENTE SIMPLE
1- LO USAMOS PARA HABLAR DE HABITOS RUTINAS Y REALIDADES : 2- LO UTILIZAMOS PARA HABLAR DE COSAS QUE PASAN AL MOMENTO DE HABLAR: 3- Se utiliza para hablar de acciones o experiencias que ocurrieron en el pasado, pero que tienen relevancia en el presente: 4- SE UTILIZA PARA HABLAR DE ACCIONES QUE YA HAN CONCLUIDO: 5- SE USA PARA ACCIONES QUE NO HAN OCURRIDO AÚN:
PRESENTE CONTINUO
PRESENTE PERFECTO
PASADO SIMPLE
FUTURO SIMPLE