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MAGNA CARTA PRESENTATION

nicola falcetti

Created on October 22, 2023

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Transcript

MAGNA CARTA Presentation

Medieval latin for "The Great Charter"

START

The Magna Carta is among the most famous documents in the world. Granted by England's King John Lackland as a practical solution to the political crisis of 1215 with the rebellious barons, Magna Carta established for the first time the principle that everyone, including the king, is subject to the law.

"We conceded to everyone the free men of the kingdom, for us and our heirs all the subscribed liberties, which they and their heirs shall receive and retain from us and our heirs."

63 clauses

it established in particular:

the right of the barons to rebel against the king if he committed an obvious injustice; the abolition of every form of monopoly.

the control of the monarchy by a body composed of 25 barons;

the right of hereditary succession of fiefdoms;

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TODAY

Thanks to The Magna Carta today we can enjoy many individual freedoms and it represents the basic of Democracy through which equality and the principle of the rule of law have been able to spread in many countries giving freedom to all men

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1864

Timeline

First Geneva Convention

United States Bill of Rights

1791

1689

1789

English Bill of rights

Declaration of Human Rights

1961

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Election of the forty-fourth American president

2009

Amnesty International

1945

1950

1948

European Convention on Human Rights

1998

ONU

HUMAN RIGHTS ACT

In conclusion I think that throughout history different people have fought to assert their rights and many states have signed treaties and conventions to enforce them.

But today in 2023, in every corner of the world, every type of right continues to be trampled upon. War crimes committed by invading countries are the weakness of Western states who, by reacting with weakness, have become complicit in serious violations of human rights.

75 years ago the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted at the end of the Second World War to universally recognize the rights and freedom of all people. Human rights cannot be allowed to be lost in this moment of chaos. They must guide the world even in a dangerous periods:'' we cannot allow the world to burn again''!

Thanks!

NICOLA FALCETTI