Research Designs.

Definition.

Purpose.

Characteristics.

The case study can be understood as the interpersonal relationship to determine the analysis of an investigation. That is, it focuses directly on the study of a certain thing or on only one thing to focus the analysis.

Detailed approach, real context, in-depth analysis, uses multiple data sources, relates to existing theories, Limited generalizable results.

1. Describe and analyze a specific case. 2. Explore cause and effect relationships. 3. Test theories or hypotheses. 4. Provide a basis for decision making.

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Research Designs

Types.

Instruments used.

Descriptive, exploratory, explanatory, instrumental, collective, multiple case study.

Interviews, observation, documentation, questionnaires, and surveys.

Case Study.

Definition.

Purpose.

Characteristics.

Action research focuses primarily on conducting an analysis to understand and determine a research problem. This means that the action investigation includes a psychological component that allows a better development of an investigation.

Planning and action cycle, Involves participants in the research process, focuses on solving practical problems and implementing concrete changes, Promotes critical reflection on the actions and results obtained. It encourages collaboration between researchers and participants, as well as open dialogue.

1. Understand and analyze a problem or situation in a specific environment. 2. Design and implement actions or interventions to address that problem. 3. Evaluate the impact of the actions taken.

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Research Designs

Types.

Instruments used.

Collaborative, reflective, transformative action research.

Iinterviews, questionnaires, participant observation, document analysis, field records, surveys.

Action Research.

Definition.

Purpose.

Characteristics.

Narrative research is understood as the way of telling the individual experiences of something or someone. That is, it is the collection of fundamental information to describe the history of someone in particular

Focus on narratives, places stories in their social, cultural and historical context, can involve multiple voices and points of view, researchers seek to establish an empathetic and collaborative relationship with participants, Recognizes personal experiences as essential to understanding reality.

Understand and analyze social, cultural or individual phenomena through the collection, analysis and presentation of stories or stories. capture the complexity of reality through narratives, allowing a deeper and more contextualized understanding of the events and processes studied.

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Research Designs

Types.

Instruments used.

Biographical Narrative Research, Autoethnographic Narrative, Ethnographic Narrative, Literary Narrative, Historical Narrative.

Narrative interviews, diaries or personal records, analysis of narrative content.

Narrative Research.

Purpose.

Characteristics.

Research designs have multiple objectives that vary depending on the type of study and discipline. These objectives include exploration, description, explanation, prediction, validation of theories, evaluation of interventions, understanding variability, and contribution to scientific knowledge. Citing references supports these concepts and ensures the validity of the information.

Research designs must be rigorous in their approach. A research design should clearly establish the objectives of the study. The results of a research design must be reproducible, meaning that other researchers must be able to obtain similar results under the same conditions..

Reseacrh Designs.

Types and Instruments.

Biographies, autographs, narrative interviews, research articles, comparison of research projects.

Made by: Crostoan Camelo.

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