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Genes and Alleles

jabazpeitia

Created on October 17, 2023

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Transcript

Genes & aLLELES

an introduction

01

05

03

Gene dEFINITON

Allele

Gene

Sequence of DNA nucleotides that codes for a RNA or protein product

All of the DNA found in the organism/cell

Variation of a gene

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02

06

04

Recap

Chromosome

Locus

Supercoiled DNA and contains associated structural proteins

The location on a chromosome where a gene is located.

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+ info

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Gene Expression

The process by which a gene creates a product.

Content Objective:

Define gene, gene locus and allele. Describe the relationship between genes and organisms complexity

Language Objective:

Share in cooperative groups about genes and complexity Read and write about genes and alleles and how they differentiate

Different kinds of

DNA
  • Nuclear DNA: spread across chromosomes (46 in total in a somatic cell; 23 pairs)
  • Mitochondrial DNA
  • Chloroplast DNA (in plants and algae)