Language history and change
short timeline
Certainly, timeline on the topic of Language History and Change in English• 10,000 B.C. - 4,000 B.C.: Emergence of the first human languages. Beginning of verbal communication. • 3,000 B.C. - 2,000 B.C.: Development of writing systems, including cuneiform script in Mesopotamia and Egyptian hieroglyphics. • 1,000 B.C. - 500 B.C.:Development of the Phoenician alphabet, influencing the creation of other alphabets, including Greek and Latin. • 500 B.C. - 500 A.D.:Expansion of the Roman Empire and the spread of Latin as a lingua franca in Europe. • 500 A.D. - 1,000 A.D.: Fall of the Roman Empire and the evolution of Latin into Romance languages like Spanish, French, and Italian. • 700 A.D. - 1,400 A.D.: Viking invasions and the influence of Old Norse on Germanic languages. • 1,400 A.D. - 1,700 A.D.:The Renaissance and the standardization of modern languages, such as English and French. • 1,700 A.D. - 1,900 A.D.: The era of European colonization and the expansion of languages like Spanish, Portuguese, English, and French worldwide. • 1,900 A.D. - Present: Globalization and the influence of technology on linguistic communication. Continued evolution of languages in response to social and technological changes.
Family Trees
Linguistic Comparisons
Evolution of Ancient LanguagesThroughout history, languages have evolved significantly. Ancient languages such as Latin, Greek and Sanskrit have given rise to multiple modern languages.
Factors of ChangeChanges in languages can be driven by various factors, such as migration, conquest, globalization and technology. These factors can influence the grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary of a language.
Phonetic ChangeThe sounds of a language can change over time, known as phonetic change. Examples include the evolution from Latin to Spanish and regional variation in English pronunciation.
VIDEO Play
Grammatical ChangesGrammatical structures can also change. For example, Old English had more complex grammar than Modern English.
Lexical ChangesThe vocabulary of a language changes as new words are adopted and others are abandoned. This may reflect cultural and technological changes.
Cultural Impact Changes in language have a significant impact on culture, literature and communication. The evolution of language reflects and shapes the evolution of society.
Conclusion Language history and change are fascinating areas of study that explore how languages evolve over time due to a variety of factors. These changes are fundamental to understanding human culture and communication throughout history and today.
Bibliographic: Material Chapter 17, Language History and Change Other resources: Images: Lexcical Change, Cultural impact, Family Tree Videos YouTube: Intro-History of Language and change, Sond Change
INFO LANGUAGE HISTORYC AND CHANGES
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Transcript
Language history and change
short timeline
Certainly, timeline on the topic of Language History and Change in English• 10,000 B.C. - 4,000 B.C.: Emergence of the first human languages. Beginning of verbal communication. • 3,000 B.C. - 2,000 B.C.: Development of writing systems, including cuneiform script in Mesopotamia and Egyptian hieroglyphics. • 1,000 B.C. - 500 B.C.:Development of the Phoenician alphabet, influencing the creation of other alphabets, including Greek and Latin. • 500 B.C. - 500 A.D.:Expansion of the Roman Empire and the spread of Latin as a lingua franca in Europe. • 500 A.D. - 1,000 A.D.: Fall of the Roman Empire and the evolution of Latin into Romance languages like Spanish, French, and Italian. • 700 A.D. - 1,400 A.D.: Viking invasions and the influence of Old Norse on Germanic languages. • 1,400 A.D. - 1,700 A.D.:The Renaissance and the standardization of modern languages, such as English and French. • 1,700 A.D. - 1,900 A.D.: The era of European colonization and the expansion of languages like Spanish, Portuguese, English, and French worldwide. • 1,900 A.D. - Present: Globalization and the influence of technology on linguistic communication. Continued evolution of languages in response to social and technological changes.
Family Trees
Linguistic Comparisons
Evolution of Ancient LanguagesThroughout history, languages have evolved significantly. Ancient languages such as Latin, Greek and Sanskrit have given rise to multiple modern languages.
Factors of ChangeChanges in languages can be driven by various factors, such as migration, conquest, globalization and technology. These factors can influence the grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary of a language.
Phonetic ChangeThe sounds of a language can change over time, known as phonetic change. Examples include the evolution from Latin to Spanish and regional variation in English pronunciation.
VIDEO Play
Grammatical ChangesGrammatical structures can also change. For example, Old English had more complex grammar than Modern English.
Lexical ChangesThe vocabulary of a language changes as new words are adopted and others are abandoned. This may reflect cultural and technological changes.
Cultural Impact Changes in language have a significant impact on culture, literature and communication. The evolution of language reflects and shapes the evolution of society.
Conclusion Language history and change are fascinating areas of study that explore how languages evolve over time due to a variety of factors. These changes are fundamental to understanding human culture and communication throughout history and today.
Bibliographic: Material Chapter 17, Language History and Change Other resources: Images: Lexcical Change, Cultural impact, Family Tree Videos YouTube: Intro-History of Language and change, Sond Change