INFOGRAPHIC VERB TENSES

SIMPLE PRESENT

PRESENT CONTINUOUS FUTURE

VERBTENSES

USES TALK ABOUT FUTURE, ESPECIALLY TRAVELING ARRANGEMENTS

USES

ROUTINES, HABITS, LIKES AND DISLIKES

Info

WILL / WON'T

USES DECISIONS, OFFERS, PROMISES AND GUESSES

VIDEO

EXERCISE

PAST CONTINUOUS

USES ACTION IN PROGRESS AT A SPECIFIC MOMENT IN THE PAST

PRESENT CONTINUOUSUSES

PRESENT PERFECT+ ALREADY, JUST, YET

* TALK ABOUT THINGS THAT HAPPENING NOW * DESCRIBE PICTURES FOR TEMPORARY THINGS

USESTO TALK ABOUT SOMETHING THAT STARTED IN THE PAST AND CONTINUES INN THE PRESENT PAST EXPERIENCES

Info

GOING TO

USES TO MAKE PLANS TO MAKE PREDICTIONS

SIMPLE PAST

USES FINISHED ACTIONS

Errores comunes

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EXERCISES

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/present-perfect https://wordwall.net/es/resource/13027413/present-perfect

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM NOT GOING TO+ VERB BASE FORM HE/ SHE/ IT + IS NOT GOING TO+ VERB BASE FORM YOU/ WE/THEY + ARE NOT GOING TO + VERB BASE FORM

• I AM NOT GOING TO SEE YOU TOMORROW
• IT IS NOT GOING TO BE A COOL DAY
• THEY ARE NOT GOING TO EAT OUT TONIGHT

EXERCISE : https://www.lewolang.com/gramatica-inglesa/ejercicios/35/future-simple-going-to

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Fuente: https://shre.ink/nN6t

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM/ 'MYOU + ARE/ 'RE HE + IS/ 'S SHE + IS/'S IT + IS/'S WE + ARE/ 'RE THEY + ARE / 'RE

+ VERB ENDING "ING"

YOU ARE WATCHING TV RIGHT NOW

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM NOT / 'M NOT YOU + ARE NOT / AREN'T HE + IS NOT / ISN'T SHE + IS NOT / ISN'T IT + IS NOT / ISN'T WE + ARE NOT/ AREN'T THEY + ARE NOT/ AREN'T

+ VERB ENDING " ING"

HE ISN'T DOING HOMEWORK NOW

AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE SENTENCES

IYOU POSITIVE HE SHE + WILL/ 'LL + BASE FORM VERB IT WE THEY

I WILL LOVE YOU FOREVER

I YOU NEGATIVE HE SHE + WON'T + BASE FORM VERB IT WE THEY

SHE WON'T HAVE BABIES

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QUESTIONS PRESENT CONTINUOUS

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QUESTIONS PRESENT PERFECT

I YOU WE + VERB PAST PARTICIPLE THEY HE SHE + VERB PAST PARTICIPLE IT

HAVE HAS

QUESTIONS SIMPLE PRESENT

STRUCTURE OF THE QUESTIONS EACH SUBJECT WITH HIS AUXILIARY , A WH QUESTION CAN BE ADDED BEFORE THE AUXILIARY. ANSWERS YES-NO + I/YOU/WE/THEY + DO

STRUCTURE

POSITIVE SENTENCES

RULES THIRD PERSON

IYOU HE SHE IT YOU WE THEY

• WE ADD AN "S" TO THE END OF THE VERB FOR THIRD PEOPLE IT RUNS

• IN VERBS THAT END WITH LETTERS O,X,Z,S,SS,SH,CH, THE ENDING "ES" WILL BE ADDED SHE GOES

• VERBS THAT END IN A CONSONANT AND FOLLOW IT WITH A "Y", THE "Y" WILL BE DELETED AND THE ENDING "IES" WILL BE ADDED HE TRY-TRIES

• YOU,WE,THEY HAVE
• HE,SHE,IT HAS

QUESTIONS WILL / WON'T

PRACTICE

PRACTICE

AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I / YOU/WE/THEY + HAVE + VERB PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT HE/SHE/IT + HAS + VERB PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT

• EXAMPLES:
• I HAVE BOUGHT A NEW CAR
• SHE HAS TAKEN HER CAT TO THE VET
• WE HAVE ALREADY FINISHED THE HOMEWORK

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES

IYOU HE SHE IT WE THEY

+ DID NOT / DIDN'T + VERB IN BASE FORM

• I DIDN'T DRINK BEER LAS NIGHT
• HE DIDN'T FORGIVE HER

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

VERB TO BE IN PAST I/HE/SHE/IT: WAS/ WASN'T YOU/WE/THEY: WERE /WEREN'T

IYOU HE SHE IT WE THEY

+ VERB ENDING "ED" BUT WITH IRREGULAR VERBS IT CHANGES

• He wanted to eat pasta
• You went to the beach yesterday. (Irregular verb- go)

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I YOU YOU WE THEY

"Do not" is used, contraction: don't

SUBJECT+ DON'T+ VERB IN SIMPLE FORM

HE SHE IT

"Does not" is used, contraction: doesn't

SUBJECT +DOESN'T+ VERB IN SIMPLE FORM

QUESTIONS PAST CONTINUOUS

WAS + I/ HE/SHE/IT + VERB IN GERUND+ COMPLEMENT ?

WAS SHE STUDYING FOR THE BIOLOGY EXAM?

WERE + YOU/WE/THEY + VERB IN GERUND + COMPLEMENT ?

WERE THEY EATING IN A MEXICAN RESTAURANT?

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM + GERUND VERBHE/ SHE/ IT + IS + GERUND VERB YOU/ WE/THEY + ARE + GERUND VERB

• I AM SEEING MY SISTER NEXT WEEK
• SHE IS LEAVING AT 8 O'CLOCK
• WE ARE FLYING TO VISIT OUR FRIENDS NEXT WEEKEND

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AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM GOING TO+ VERB BASE FORM HE/ SHE/ IT + IS GOING TO+ VERB BASE FORM YOU/ WE/THEY + ARE GOING TO + VERB BASE FORM

• I AM GOING TO WATCH A MOVIE TONIGHT
• SHE IS GOING TO HER HOMEWORK LATER
• THEY ARE GOING TO READ

QUESTIONS SIMPLE PAST

DID YOU GO TO THE CONCERT LAST WEEK? DID SHE WANT TO DANCE WITH YOU?

AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE SENTENCES

IHE + WAS/ WASN'T + VERB IN GERUND SHE IT

SHE WAS/ WASN'T RUNNING IN THE MORNING

YOU WE + WERE/ WEREN'T+ VERB IN GERUND THEY

WE WERE/ WEREN'T LISTENING TO MUSIC

NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I + AM NOT + GERUND VERBHE/ SHE/ IT + IS NOT + GERUND VERB YOU/ WE/THEY + ARE NOT + GERUND VERB

• YOU ARE NOT LEAVING FOR ITALIAN NEXT MONTH
• HE IS NOT COMING TO TALK WITH YOU TONINGH
• I AM NOT GOING TO CANCUN NEXT WEEK