10 Inventions
Group 2
cOMPUTER
Model Drift
Pre-Science
Model Revolution
Model Crisis
Normal Science
Paradigm Change
Model Crisis
Pre-Science
Paradigm Change
Paradigm Change 3
Paradigm Change 2
Model Revolution
Normal Science
Compass
-Intellectual Revolution
Compass is considered in the intellectual revolution because compass is a navigational tool that determines direction based on the magnetic poles of earth. This proves that the compass was discovered by using logic and science.
- Photonic Transistors: Researchers developed photonic transistors that used light instead of electrons to process information. These transistors were incredibly fast and consumed far less power than their silicon counterparts.
- Quantum Photonics: Quantum photonic devices based on principles of quantum mechanics were harnessed for secure communication and ultra-fast computation. Quantum entanglement was used to create unbreakable encryption.
- Nanophotonics: Nanoscale photonic components and waveguides were engineered, allowing for the integration of photonic technology into compact devices, paving the way for photonic chips.
Carruca
- Industrial Revolution
It is categorized in the Industrial Revolution for how this invention affected agriculture and how it got improved. Before, Carrucas were wooden and moved manually with Oxens used to pull, Now, farmers are using machines to help them plough soil, these machines can operate automatically or with someone controlling it.
Crossbow
- Industrial Revolution
Crossbows fall under the Industrial revolution because, crossbow is being used as a firearm during wars. Crossbows need manpower for it to work and be used. You need to pull the string of the crossbow until it reaches its maximum point so that you can load it with an arrow and fire.
- Optical Computing: Optical computing architectures emerged, leveraging the speed of light for complex calculations. This marked a paradigm shift in computational power.
- Photonics in Data Centers: Data centers adopted photonic interconnects, reducing energy consumption and increasing data transfer speeds, revolutionizing cloud computing.
- Green Revolution: The use of photonic devices significantly reduced energy consumption in electronics, leading to a substantial decrease in the carbon footprint of the tech industry.
- Educational Shift: Electronics engineering education underwent a transformation to incorporate photonics, preparing the next generation of engineers for the Photonic Era.
CRISPR-Gene Editing
- Information Revolution
It represents a significant advancement in biotechnology and genetics, enabling precise and targeted gene editing, which has profound implications for medicine, agriculture, and various scientific fields. This technology relies on the manipulation of genetic information, aligning it more with the Information Revolution than the Industrial or Intellectual Revolutions.
- During the normal science phase, researchers diligently worked on improving silicon-based electronics. Incremental advancements were made in transistor miniaturization, leading to increasingly powerful and energy-efficient devices. However, these improvements were approaching fundamental physical limits.
Computer Technology
- Information Revolution
computer technology is at the center of this evolution, and continuing advances in our technology. It falls under this revolution since computers provide several benefits, but they also create many challenges.
Seismoscope
- Intellectual Revolution
Seismoscopes fall under the Industrial revolution because, Seismoscope help scientists to determine if there is an earthquake that is going to occur, but the first invention of seismoscope has limits. But at this timeline the seismoscope became more accurate and had a wider range that helps the people to avoid earthquakes.
Eyeglasses
- Industrial Revolution
Eyeglasses can be categorized in the Industrial Revolution, as before, eyeglasses are handmade, wooden and even only held by ropes or strings. In the modern era, eyeglasses are now made by machines and the materials are more durable and made with plastic and proper hinges and screws to hold the glasses together
- In response to the crisis, a group of visionary engineers and physicists proposed a radical shift: transitioning from silicon-based electronics to photonic-based electronics. This marked the beginning of the revolutionary stage.
- In the early 21st century, electronics engineering was firmly rooted in silicon-based technology. Silicon had been the dominant material for decades, powering everything from microprocessors to memory chips. Engineers and scientists had mastered silicon-based electronics, but they began to encounter limits related to power consumption and speed.
- Global Impact: The adoption of photonic technology extended beyond electronics, impacting fields like medicine, telecommunications, and even space exploration with the development of highly efficient photonic propulsion systems.
- This scientific revolution, marked by the transition from silicon-based electronics to photonic-based electronics, followed the Kuhn Cycle by challenging the existing paradigm and ultimately leading to a new era of innovation and technological advancement. It reshaped the world of electronics engineering and had far-reaching effects on various industries and society as a whole.
Smartphones
- Information Revolution
They are a key product of this ongoing period of technological advancement, which is characterized by the proliferation of digital technology, the internet, and the rapid exchange of information. Smartphones have fundamentally changed the way people access and share information, communicate, conduct business, and interact with the world. While they may be influenced by both the Industrial Revolution (in terms of manufacturing and materials) and intellectual developments, their most significant impact aligns with the Information Revolution.
- As power consumption and heat dissipation issues became more critical, the electronics industry faced a crisis. Moore's Law, which predicted the doubling of transistor density every two years, was slowing down. Traditional silicon-based technology couldn't keep up with the demands of emerging applications like artificial intelligence, 5G, and big data analytics.
Hourglass
- Industrial Revolution
Hourglasses were considered in the Industrial Revolution, as before, Hourglasses are big, and have only one purpose, that is only for measuring or keeping track of the time. But today's modern Hourglasses are small, portable and now can be digital and be accessed by phone
10 Inventions
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Created on September 20, 2023
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Transcript
10 Inventions
Group 2
cOMPUTER
Model Drift
Pre-Science
Model Revolution
Model Crisis
Normal Science
Paradigm Change
Model Crisis
Pre-Science
Paradigm Change
Paradigm Change 3
Paradigm Change 2
Model Revolution
Normal Science
Compass
-Intellectual Revolution
Compass is considered in the intellectual revolution because compass is a navigational tool that determines direction based on the magnetic poles of earth. This proves that the compass was discovered by using logic and science.
- Photonic Transistors: Researchers developed photonic transistors that used light instead of electrons to process information. These transistors were incredibly fast and consumed far less power than their silicon counterparts. - Quantum Photonics: Quantum photonic devices based on principles of quantum mechanics were harnessed for secure communication and ultra-fast computation. Quantum entanglement was used to create unbreakable encryption. - Nanophotonics: Nanoscale photonic components and waveguides were engineered, allowing for the integration of photonic technology into compact devices, paving the way for photonic chips.
Carruca
- Industrial Revolution
It is categorized in the Industrial Revolution for how this invention affected agriculture and how it got improved. Before, Carrucas were wooden and moved manually with Oxens used to pull, Now, farmers are using machines to help them plough soil, these machines can operate automatically or with someone controlling it.
Crossbow
- Industrial Revolution
Crossbows fall under the Industrial revolution because, crossbow is being used as a firearm during wars. Crossbows need manpower for it to work and be used. You need to pull the string of the crossbow until it reaches its maximum point so that you can load it with an arrow and fire.
- Optical Computing: Optical computing architectures emerged, leveraging the speed of light for complex calculations. This marked a paradigm shift in computational power. - Photonics in Data Centers: Data centers adopted photonic interconnects, reducing energy consumption and increasing data transfer speeds, revolutionizing cloud computing. - Green Revolution: The use of photonic devices significantly reduced energy consumption in electronics, leading to a substantial decrease in the carbon footprint of the tech industry. - Educational Shift: Electronics engineering education underwent a transformation to incorporate photonics, preparing the next generation of engineers for the Photonic Era.
CRISPR-Gene Editing
- Information Revolution
It represents a significant advancement in biotechnology and genetics, enabling precise and targeted gene editing, which has profound implications for medicine, agriculture, and various scientific fields. This technology relies on the manipulation of genetic information, aligning it more with the Information Revolution than the Industrial or Intellectual Revolutions.
- During the normal science phase, researchers diligently worked on improving silicon-based electronics. Incremental advancements were made in transistor miniaturization, leading to increasingly powerful and energy-efficient devices. However, these improvements were approaching fundamental physical limits.
Computer Technology
- Information Revolution
computer technology is at the center of this evolution, and continuing advances in our technology. It falls under this revolution since computers provide several benefits, but they also create many challenges.
Seismoscope
- Intellectual Revolution
Seismoscopes fall under the Industrial revolution because, Seismoscope help scientists to determine if there is an earthquake that is going to occur, but the first invention of seismoscope has limits. But at this timeline the seismoscope became more accurate and had a wider range that helps the people to avoid earthquakes.
Eyeglasses
- Industrial Revolution
Eyeglasses can be categorized in the Industrial Revolution, as before, eyeglasses are handmade, wooden and even only held by ropes or strings. In the modern era, eyeglasses are now made by machines and the materials are more durable and made with plastic and proper hinges and screws to hold the glasses together
- In response to the crisis, a group of visionary engineers and physicists proposed a radical shift: transitioning from silicon-based electronics to photonic-based electronics. This marked the beginning of the revolutionary stage.
- In the early 21st century, electronics engineering was firmly rooted in silicon-based technology. Silicon had been the dominant material for decades, powering everything from microprocessors to memory chips. Engineers and scientists had mastered silicon-based electronics, but they began to encounter limits related to power consumption and speed.
- Global Impact: The adoption of photonic technology extended beyond electronics, impacting fields like medicine, telecommunications, and even space exploration with the development of highly efficient photonic propulsion systems. - This scientific revolution, marked by the transition from silicon-based electronics to photonic-based electronics, followed the Kuhn Cycle by challenging the existing paradigm and ultimately leading to a new era of innovation and technological advancement. It reshaped the world of electronics engineering and had far-reaching effects on various industries and society as a whole.
Smartphones
- Information Revolution
They are a key product of this ongoing period of technological advancement, which is characterized by the proliferation of digital technology, the internet, and the rapid exchange of information. Smartphones have fundamentally changed the way people access and share information, communicate, conduct business, and interact with the world. While they may be influenced by both the Industrial Revolution (in terms of manufacturing and materials) and intellectual developments, their most significant impact aligns with the Information Revolution.
- As power consumption and heat dissipation issues became more critical, the electronics industry faced a crisis. Moore's Law, which predicted the doubling of transistor density every two years, was slowing down. Traditional silicon-based technology couldn't keep up with the demands of emerging applications like artificial intelligence, 5G, and big data analytics.
Hourglass
- Industrial Revolution
Hourglasses were considered in the Industrial Revolution, as before, Hourglasses are big, and have only one purpose, that is only for measuring or keeping track of the time. But today's modern Hourglasses are small, portable and now can be digital and be accessed by phone