Review BREAKOUT

Exam #1 Review Breakout

Practice for the exam by collecting the code to successfully care for a patient with GI, acid-base, and fluid and electrolyte disurbances.

GO!

Introduction

02 Find!

01 Quiz

Index

Collect all the numbers by completing each of the challenges, and enter them in order in the final section to finish the game.

03 Correct image

Reward

INTRODUCTION

QUIZ

Complete the following quiz, and getthe first number towards your reward!

start

QUIZ

question 1/5

PH 7.48 PaCo2 22 HCO3 20 What is the acid base Imbalance?

Uncompensated Respiratory Alkalosis

Partially Compensated Metabolic Alkalosis

Partially Compensated Respiratory Alkalosis

QUIZ

RIGHT!

Explanation: 1. The PH is high so it is alkalosis 2. The PaCo2 is low so it is respiratory 3. There is compensation because bicarb is low 4. The PH is still out of range so it is partially comensated

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QUIZ

question 2/5

PH 7.36 PaCo2 33 HCo3 20 What is the acid-base imbalance?

Partially Compensated Metabolic Acidosis

Fully Compensated Respiratory Acidosis

Fully Compensated Metabolic Acidosis

QUIZ

RIGHT!

Explanation: 1. PH is normal but more acidotic 2. The HCo3 is more acidic - metabolic 3. The respiratory system is trying to compensate by being more basic (breathing faster) 4. The PH is normal so it is fully compensated

NEXT

QUIZ

QUESTION 3/5

PH 7.37 PaCo2 44 HCo3 24What is the acid-base imbalance?

Normal ABG

Fully Compensated Metabolic Acidosis

Fully Compensated Respiratory Acidosis

QUIZ

RIGHT!

Explanation:The PH, PaCo2, and HCo3 are all in normal range..

NEXT

QUIZ

QUESTION 4/5

PH 7.55 PaCo2 45 HCo3 30What is the acid-base imbalance?

Partialy Compesated Metaoic Alkalosis

Uncompensated Respiratory Alkalosis

Uncompensated Metabolic Alkalosis

QUIZ

RIGHT!

Explanation: 1. The PH is high so it is alkalosis 2. The bicarb is high so it is metabolic 3. The respiratory is normal so it is uncompensated.

NEXT

QUIZ

QUESTION 5/5

Which of the following patients would the nurse suspect to have this ABG: PH 7.20, PaCo2 52, PaO2 85 HCo3 22

Patient with NGT hooked up to suction

Patient who is in renal failure

Patient receiving too much Morphine for pain

QUIZ

RIGHT!

Explanation: This is respiratory acidosis. The cause of respiratory acidosis is holding on to excess hydrogen ions (Acid). Because the patient has received too mush of an opioid he/she is lethargic with a decreased respiratory rate and can't get rid of the Co2.

NEXT

QUIZ

ERROR!

Wrong! That was good attempt. Please try again. You have got this!

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FIND!

From among all the statements you discover,click only on the correct ones

START

CLICK ONLY ON THE CORRECT STATEMENT 1/3

Treat hypokalemia with Insulin and D50

You can drag the light to search through the darkness

Weight is one of the best measurements of fluid volume status

The nurse would expect a patient with FVE to have hemoconcentration (Elevated HCT)

Clinical signs of fluid volume deficit are distended neck veins, bounding pulse, dry mucous membrannes, and shortness of breath.

CLICK ONLY ON THE CORRECT STATEMENT 2/3

When Calcium is elevated so is Phosphorous

One of the priorities for a patient with a pottassium imbalance is to place the patient on an EKG monitor

You can drag the light to search through the darkness

Trousseau Sign indicated hypercalcemia

RIGHT!

Hyperkalemia cn cause digitalis toxicity

Signs and symptoms of Hypokalemia include sizures, change in mental status, headache, and irritability

CLICK ONLY ON THE CORRECT STATEMENT 3/3

Patients with acidosis are at risk for hypokalemia

Calcium, Magnesium, and pottasium are all electrolytes that are essential for heart function

You can drag the light to search through the darkness

RIGHT!

Magnesium and pottassium have an inverse relationship

Patients diagnosed with renal failure are at risk for abnormally low levels of electrolytes

Sodium deficits only occur in hypervolemia

ERROR!

Wrong! That statement is incorrect

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CORRECT IMAGE

Choose the correct image

start

Which assessment has top priority for a patient with fluid volume excess? Why?

The nurse knows that which of these conditions puts the patient most at risk for peritonitis?

RIGHT!

What lab must be checked prior to administering electrolyes?

RIGHT!

Which meal would the nurse suggest for a post gastroduodenal resection to prevent dumping syndrome?

RIGHT!

Which electrolyte disturbance can cause seizures and neurological changes?

RIGHT!

ERROR!

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serieS

Choose the correct shape in the series

START

GREAT!

THE FIRST NUMBER IS:

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THE SECOND NUMBER IS:

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GREAT!

THE THIRD NUMBER IS:

92

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