TIMELINE_ EVOLUTION OF CURRICULUM

Evolution of

Language Curriculum

The Essentialist Education Movement.Late 20th century

The Curriculum as a Guide.late-20th century

The classical curriculum.19th Century

The New Education Movement.Mid- 20th Century

The evolution of teaching methodologies.Early 20th century

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The Comprehensive Curriculum Model.late 20th century

The Universal Curriculum Approach.late 20th century to present

The Digital Curriculum Integration.21th century

The Skill-Based Curriculum.21th Century

The Ever-Evolving Curriculum.21th century

Notion

The incorporation of digital technologies, tools, and resources into the curriculum to enhance teaching and learning experiences.

contributions to curriculum

• multidisciplinary integration.
• interdisciplinary integration.

• transdisciplinary integration.

Notion:

Often teacher-centered, with an emphasis on rote memorization and standardized testing.

contributions to curriculum:

• Provided a common framework for teaching and learning, facilitating continuity and consistency in education.

Notion

An educational philosophy whose adherents believe that children should learn the traditional basic subjects thoroughly.

Contributions to curriculum

• To transfer the traditional knowledge and cultural heritage of a certain society and civilization to students.

Notion

Focused on engaging students through practical and interactive learning methods while promoting their social growth.

contributions to curriculum:

• prioritized active learning, hands-on activities, and social development as key elements.

Notions

The dynamic curriculum is an ever-changing and evolving process that comes about as a result of the needs, interests and abilities of students

Contribute to curriculum

• Continuous improvement, flexibility, and adaptability in response to new knowledge, emerging trends, and evolving technologies.

• Promoting innovation, creativity, and critical thinking in both teachers and students.

Notion

This skill is crucial in many fields, including science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM), business, and social sciences.

contribution to curriculum

• Promotes analytical thinking by teaching students how to analyze complex information, identify patterns, and draw conclusions.

Notion

Emphasizes a holistic approach to teaching and learning, integrating various subjects and skills across grade levels.

Contribution to curriculum:

• Provide a structured and integrated approach to teaching and learning.
• Promote interdisciplinary connections, and addressing the needs of diverse learners.

Notion:

A flexible framework to guide teachers in their instructional planning.

Contributions to curriculum

It empowers teachers to customize their teaching to suit each student's needs and encourages innovative approaches in the classroom.

Notion:

Personalized learning, student-centered approach, differentiated instruction, and individual-education.

Contributions to curriculum:

• Adaptive curriculum, educational approach that adjusts the content, pace, and delivery of instruction based on the individual needs.

Notion

Is a set of principles for curriculum development that give all individuals equal opportunities to learn.

Contribution to curriculum

• Multiple means of engagement.
• Multiple means of representation.
• Multiple means of action and expression.