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PRONOUNS & VERB TO BE
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Transcript
BASIC ENGLISH
LESSON 1
Índice
1. Pronouns
8. Wh-Questions
2. Verb To BE
9. This /That
3. Verb To BE: Questions
10. There is / There are
4. Short answer
11. Present Simple
12. Datos
5. Prepositions
13. Equipo
6. Possessive Pronouns
14. Gracias
7. Present Continuous
PRONOUNS I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY
VERB TO BE
LESSON 2
AM ARE IS - short forms
- AM: "I am".
- ARE: plural pronouns. We are; you are; they are
- IS: singular pronouns. He is, She is, It is
AM ARE IS - negative
- AM: "I am not (I'm not)".
- ARE: plural pronouns. We are not (aren't); you are not (aren't); they are not (aren't).
- IS: singular pronouns. He is not (isn't), She is not (isn't), It is not (isn't).
AM ARE IS
- AM: "I'm".
- ARE: plural pronouns. We're; you're; they're
- IS: singular pronouns. He's, She's, It's
TO BE: QUESTIONS
- + "My brother is in his bedroom".
- ? "Is my brother in his bedroom?"
- + "They are on the sofa".
- ? "Are they on the sofa?"
SHORT ANSWERS
- ? "Is my brother in his bedroom?"
- "Yes ,he is".
- ? "Are they on the sofa?"
- "No, they aren't"
ON
PREPOSITIONS
Over a thing. For example, on a house.
AT
IN
In a specific place.
Inside a thing, for instance a house.
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNSI - my YOU - your HE - his SHE - her IT - its WE - our YOU - your THEY - their
PRESENT CONTINOUS
LESSON 3
2. IN THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS, WE ALWAYS ADD -ING TO THE VERB
1. IN THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS, WE ALWAYS USE THE VERB TO BE
4. monosyllable verb: cvc, we duplicate the last consonant Jog - jogging chop - chopping exceptions: w - x - y -z draw
3. IF THE VERB ENDS IN -E, WE DELETE THE -E AND ADD -ING
Believe - believingpractice - practicing
WH - QUESTIONS
LESSON 4
WHEN
WHAT
He is his father.
WHO
WHERE
In a specific place.
He is her father.
WHOSE
WHICH
He is his father.
HOW OLD
HOW OFTEN
In a specific place.
He is her father.
HOW
WHYBecause...
He is his father.
HOW MANY
HOW MUCH
In a specific place.
He is her father.
THIS - THAT
LESSON 5
THESE / THOSE
THIS / THAT
SINGULARPeople or things you are refering to.Countable singular Nouns.THIS: close to the speaker.THAT: far from the speaker.
PLURALpeople or things you are refering to. Countable plural Nouns. THESE: close to the speaker. THOSE: far from the speaker.
VS
THERE IS - THERE ARE
LESSON 5
THERE ARE / AREN'T
THERE IS / ISN'T
SINGULARTo indicate the existence or not of one thing."There is one car". "There isn't any sugar".
PLURALTo indicate the existence or not of two or more things. "There are some bananas". "There aren't any apples".
VS
THERE ARE / AREN'T
THERE IS / ISN'T
SINGULARThere is a + singularThere is some + uncountableThere isn't any + singular
PLURAL There are some + plural There aren't any + plural
VS
PRESENT SIMPLE
LESSON 6
2. IN THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS, WE USE THE INFINITIVE FORM OF THE VERB FOR I YOU LOOK WE THEY
1. THE PRESENT SIMPLE IS USED TO TALK ABOUT HABITUAL ACTIONS, FACTS, TRUTHS AND PERMANENT SITUATION.
4. IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE, WE USE DON'T OR DOESN'T TO FORM THE NEGATIVE I DON'T LOOK YOU DON'T LOOK HE DOESN'T LOOK SHE DOESN'T LOOK ...
3. IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE, WE ADD AN -S TO THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR:HE SHE LOOKS IT
4. IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE, WE USE DON'T OR DOESN'T TO FORM THE NEGATIVE I DON'T LOOK YOU DON'T LOOK HE DOESN'T LOOK SHE DOESN'T LOOK ...
3. IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE, WE ADD AN -S TO THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR:HE SHE LOOKS IT
MEANING VB TO BE
SER / ESTAR
I am in class. I am a teacher Carmen and Helen are friends. He is my brtoher. He is studying Maths.
Complete the following sentences
William is _____ the house, _______ the livingroom, _______ the sofa.
- They are ________ the diningroom,_______ the chairs,_________ the table.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
MEANING VB TO BE
SER / ESTAR
I am in class. I am a teacher Carmen and Helen are friends. He is my brtoher. He is studying Maths.
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
MEANING VB TO BE
SER / ESTAR
I am in class. I am a teacher Carmen and Helen are friends. He is my brtoher. He is studying Maths.
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Complete the following sentences
William is _____ the house, _______ the livingroom, _______ the sofa.
- They are ________ the diningroom,_______ the chairs,_________ the table.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
MEANING VB TO BE
SER / ESTAR
I am in class. I am a teacher Carmen and Helen are friends. He is my brtoher. He is studying Maths.
MEANING VB TO BE
SER / ESTAR
I am in class. I am a teacher Carmen and Helen are friends. He is my brtoher. He is studying Maths.
Complete the following sentences
William is _____ the house, _______ the livingroom, _______ the sofa.
- They are ________ the diningroom,_______ the chairs,_________ the table.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Hello, my name is Alonso.Today, I am in my house, on the sofa because I am resting. My mother Doris is in the garden planting flowers. My siblings Alexandra, David and Andrew are watching a movie on the bed.
- What? - "What is Doris planting?";
- Where? - "Where is Alonso?"; "Where is Alonso resting?"
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Lorem ipsum dolor
Consectetur adipiscing elit
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
- Consectetur adipiscing elit.
- Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut.
- Labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Complete the following sentences
William is _____ the house, _______ the livingroom, _______ the sofa.
- They are ________ the diningroom,_______ the chairs,_________ the table.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit