The Chinese Speaking World
HS: High School
Created on September 8, 2023
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Transcript
说中文的世界 shuō zhōngwén de shìjiè
Start
The Chinese Speaking World
Listening 听 tīng Speaking 说 shuō Reading 读 dú Writing 写 xiě
Who speaks Chinese?
听与说 tīng yǔ shuō
Across the world, 1.31 billion people are speaking Chinese as their native language, either in one variation of Chinese or another. Mandarin, as the most widely spoken variant, is spoken by 955 million people primarily living in China, Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
Not only China uses Chinese as official language.
方言 Regional Languages
民族 Ethnic Groups
How many languages are there in China?
Another lecture you may be interested...
- There are over 300 dialects "方言fāngyán" function as communicating language in China.
- Even speaking Mandarin, there are distinctions of accents "口音 kǒuyīn" due to the impact of dialects.
- Many of the 56 ethnic groups "民族 mínzú" have their own language and culture.
- Chinese is a very broad concept. It is not one language.
- The common spoken language is called "普通话 pǔtōnghuà", Mandarin Chinese is used as official language among global population..
A brief summary of Chapter 1
Chinese Characters 汉字 Folk Tales 神话 Idioms 成语 Two-Part Allegorical Saying 歇后语
读与写 dú yǔ xiě
汉字 hànzì
Strokes 笔划, Radicals 部首, Order of Strokes 笔顺 (Structures 结构)
What forms Chinese characters?
Pinyin is NOT the written language.
add grammers, metaphors, etc.
A whole piece of article
Strokes
Chinese characters(Radicals+ Strokes)
Advanced Use
Radicals
Vocabulary & Phrase
Composed in certain ordersand structures
A brief summary of Chapter 2
Follk Tale 神话传说 shén huà chuán shuō 仓颉造字 cāngjiézàozì
汉字是怎么出现的?
+ info
Evolution of Chinese Characters 汉字的演变
If we step further into the written language domain....
Chinese Calligraphy 书法 shūfǎ
Fun fact that is usually overlooked when learning to write 汉字
What could possibly go wrong?
+ info
Some extra resources if you want to get started on Hanzi writing...
+ info
+ info
+ info
Basic Strokes
Radicals
Have higher standards for yourself? Neat your writing.
Don't panic. 别害怕 bié hài pà