PS / SR: Constructing Arguments
Jonny Martin
Created on August 15, 2023
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Transcript
Critical thinking is used in the contruction of academic arguments.
Your stance, your claim, your view on a subject...
Seminar 3:Developing Arguments
Based on your lecture note, what are the four components of academic arguments? With your partner, you should identify these parts and what they are for.be prepared to report back.You have 3 minutes.
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Opener: Constructing Arguments
Arguments have four main parts: the claim, the reasons, the support, and the warrant.
4. The Warrant
The warrant is like the missing link between the evidence and the main point being argued.It's the assumption that makes the evidence actually back up the reasons. Without the warrant, the evidence on its own doesn't necessarily prove anything.The warrant fills in the blank of "why does this evidence count?"
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This is what it's about!
2. The Reason(s)
The reasons give explanations for the claim. Reasons answer the question "Why?" If the claim is challenged, reasons provide justification, like "It teaches students to think independently."
This is what supports my claim.
3. The Evidence
The support backs up the reasons with evidence. Evidence can be things like facts, statistics, examples, or opinions from experts.Support helps prove the reasons are valid.
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What is it all about?
1. The Claim
The claim is the main point or statement being made. For example, "Degree level education is better than other types of education."
Smart phone use is having an impact on university seminars.
Social media is the most effective method of marketing.
Is money the best way to retain employees within your business?
Should remote workers be made to return to the office after becoming accustomed to working from home?
You should consider two of the following topics: Can you present an argument for and against?You should use the 4 steps from the last activity to help you contruct these. Remeber to use sources to back up your arguments - ensure this is from a trustworthy and academic sourceYou have 30 minutes for this task.