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Passive voice: present, past, future

Marga C

Created on August 13, 2023

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Transcript

Hi class! Today we're going to study...

PASSIVE VOICE

Menu

Info

1- Uses

3- Tenses

2- Form

4- Affirmative

6- Interrogative

5- Negative

8- Thanks

7- Now it's your turn!

USES

  • To emphasize the object or party receiving the action
"Rebekah was selected for a free gift"
  • To emphasize the action instead of the actor
"Our car was repaired by our neighbour"
  • When the agent is unknown
"Her house was broken into last night"
  • When the agent is unimportant
"Gas prices were raised again last week"
  • To be discreet or tactful by not naming the agent
"The keys were misplaced again!"

FORMULA

+ info

TENSES

AFFIRMATIVE

  • Affirmative: subject + to be + past participle
"The meeting is cancelled by the manager" (PRESENT SIMPLE) "The meeting was cancelled by the manager" (PAST SIMPLE) "The meeting will be cancelled by the manager" (FUTURE SIMPLE)

NEGATIVE

  • Negative: sj + negative to be + past participle / sj + negative auxiliary + to be + past participle
"The meeting isn’t cancelled by the manager" (PRESENT SIMPLE) "The meeting wasn’t cancelled by the manager" (PAST SIMPLE) "The meeting won’t be cancelled by the manager" (FUTURE SIMPLE)

INTERROGATIVE

  • Interrogative: to be + sj + past participle / auxiliary verb + sj + to be + past participle
"Is the meeting cancelled by the manager?" (PRESENT SIMPLE) "Was the meeting cancelled by the manager?" (PAST SIMPLE) "Will the meeting be cancelled by the manager?" (FUTURE SIMPLE)

NOW IT'S YOUR TURN!

Let's go!

BREAKOUT

VIDEOGAME

VIDEOGAME

PRESS START

HI-SCORE

232323

MENU

INTRODUCTION

CHARACTERS

MISSIONS

© 20XX GENIALLY ESCAPE GAMES

HI-SCORE

232323

INTRODUCTION

We need your help to undertake four missions so you can find the missing password.If you succeed, you will get the final prize! Good luck!

© 20XX GENIALLY ESCAPE GAMES

HI-SCORE

232323

CHARACTERS

PLAYER1

PLAYER2

PLAYER3

PLAYER4

© 20XX GENIALLY ESCAPE GAMES

HI-SCORE

232323

MISSIONS

Pass the missions to obtainthe password numbers

1 SPACE

2 PUZZLE

3 STICK

4 FROG

PASSWORD

© 20XX GENIALLY ESCAPE GAMES

LEVEL 1

OF 5

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire ____ by JK Rowling

was written

written

wrote

LEVEL 2

OF 5

The judge ____ Smith to five years in prison

was sentenced

ere sentenced

sentenced

LEVEL 3

OF 5

John ____ an award by the president yesterday

was given

is given

was gave

LEVEL 4

OF 5

Thomas and his brother ____ this house

was built

built

were built

LEVEL 5

OF 5

____ vegetables ____ at the market?

are , selled

is , sold

are , sold

CONGRATULATIONS!

THE NUMBER OF THIS MISSION IS 3

GAME OVER

CONTINUE?

YES

NO

LEVEL 1

OF 5

NEXT

Marco painted the picture

The picture was paint by Marco

The picture was painted by Marco

The picture is painted by Marco

LEVEL 2

OF 5

NEXT

She set the table an hour ago

The table is set

The table is setted

The table was set

LEVEL 3

OF 5

NEXT

Mary will write a great book about travelling

The book will be written by Mary

The book was wrote by Mary

The book will be wrote by Mary

LEVEL 4

OF 5

NEXT

My father pays the bills

The bills are paid by my dad

The bills were paid by my dad

The bills will be paid by my dad

LEVEL 5

OF 5

NEXT

I will send your letter later

Your letter was sent later

Your letter will be sent later

Your letter will be send later

CONGRATULATIONS!

THE NUMBER OF THIS MISSION IS 8

GAME OVER

CONTINUE?

YES

NO

LEVEL 1

OF 5

Anna will sell her house

Anna's house will be selled

Anna's house will be sold

LEVEL 2

OF 5

A local mechanic repairs our cars

Our cars are repaired by a local mechanic

Our cars is repaired by a local mechanic

LEVEL 3

OF 5

Levi Strauss invented the blue jeans

The jeans was invented by Levi Strauss

The jeans were invented by Levi Strauss

LEVEL 4

OF 5

The government will raise the taxes next year

The taxes will be raised

The taxes will raised

LEVEL 5

OF 5

He lost his keys yesterday

His keys were lost yesterday

His keys was lost yesterday

CONGRATULATIONS!

THE NUMBER OF THIS MISSION IS 5

GAME OVER

CONTINUE?

YES

NO

LEVEL 1

OF 3

The air-conditioning ____ yesterday

were installed

was installed

is installed

LEVEL 2

OF 3

My sister ____ candies only on Saturdays

is given

are given

was given

LEVEL 3

OF 3

Our TV ____ next week

will be fixed

will fixed

will be fix

CONGRATULATIONS!

THE NUMBER OF THIS MISSION IS 2

GAME OVER

CONTINUE?

YES

NO

Enter the correct code 👾

Numbers acquired from missions

THANKS!