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Present Continuou
Leonor Adelina Gamboa
Created on August 7, 2023
Present Continuous: uses, structure and differences with Simple Present. Edited and adapted for Academic Purposes only by Leonor Adelina Gamboa, 8 August 2023.
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Transcript
Present Continuous
Simple or continuous
Structure
Uses
Spelling
Stative Verbs
Thinking&feeling
senses
others
Present Continuous: Structure
Present Continuous: Spelling Rules
References
verb-ing
am/is/are
noun
They
studying
are
One-syllable CVC
One-syllable verbs that end in a consonant-vowel-consonant, double the final consonant and add -ing.
- example:
click to learn more
-ie endings
Verbs that end in “ie”, change -ie to -y and add -ing.
- example:
click to learn more
verbs end in w-x-y
Verbs that end in “w”, "x" or “y”, do not double the final consonant
- example:
click to learn more
Silent -e
Verbs that end in a silent “e”, remove the -e and add -ing.
- example:
click to learn more
verbs end in C-V-"L"
Verbs that end consonant-vowel-“L”, double the -L and add -ing. Note: In US, do not double the -L
- example:
click to learn more
Uses
current & future actions
- Actions happening at the moment
- Future Plans or arrangements
- something which is happening before and after a specific time
- something which we think is temporary
- something which is new and contrasts with a previous state
- something which is changing, growing or developing
- something which happens again and again
But....
- Never with stative verbs
verbs end in -ic
Verbs that end in “ic”, add -k before -ing
- example:
click to learn more
Long -e sound
Verbs that end with a long -e sound, add -ing.
- example:
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Two-syllable and last syllable is stressed
Two-syllable verbs that the 2nd syllable is stressed, double the final consonant and add -ing
- example:
click to learn more