SIA-08 UNIT 7 Getting Around

Teacher: Gonzalo Alfaro

Welcome!

08

Today, we will be able to...

• Compare methods of travel
• Discuss transportation choices
• Ask how to get around

by using passive voice in short discussions.

Warm-up activity: Learn an idiom!

"I have itchy feet"

• Do you know what it means?
• Let's read the meaning of it,

and make up a personal example. Do you ever get itchy feet?

• Get in small groups and share your ideas.

05:00

page 33

page 33

Let's practice the vocabulary!

Let's expand your vocabulary!

What are the nouns?

• commute ________________ __________________

• launch ________________

What is the verb?

• transportation ________________

What is the adjective?

• distance _________________

commute

commuter

launch

transport

distant

Oral Task

Instructions: 1. Prepare a short description. (4 min. preparation) 2. Choose one of the methods of transportation shown previously. Discuss its good points, its bad points, and how it compares with other methods of travel. 3. If you have a foreigner friend who is coming to Costa Rica for the first time, what suggestions would you give him/her about getting around the country. Why?

04:00

Let's review!

Grammar: Passive Voice

ACTIVE VOICE: The subject DOES the action

Direct object

Subject

PASSIVE VOICE: the subject RECEIVES the action

will be finished

have been sold

were lost

has been closed

can be used

07:00

Rewrite the sentences in passive voice:

1. The master artists teach the younger artists.2. Expensive boutiques sell luxury clothes. 3. Money does not always improve people's lives. 4. Some employers provide childcare benefits. 5. The local bakery makes delicious bread. 6. The students came on time to take the exam.

Let's practice!

10:00

Work with a partner.Do the exercises 1 and 2Check your answers

Change these sentences from active voice into passive voice.

1. You must show your passport. ___________________ 2. They might delay the flight. ___________________ 3. You can buy tickets here. ___________________

Your passport must be shown.

The flight might be delayed.

Tickets can be bought here.

page 58

Answer these questions in a complete way

1. Can you ride a motorcycle? 2. Do you have a driver's license? If so, when did you get it? 3. What do you need to do in your country to get a driver's license? 5. Have you ever missed your last train or bus home? If so, how did you get home that night? 6. Is parking a problem in Costa Rica? 7. What's your favorite form of transportation? 8. How important do you think it is to use public transportation? 9. How often do you use public transportation?

Teacher: Gonzalo Alfaro

HOMEWORK

08

Today, we will be able to...

• Ask and explain how to get around
• Discuss alternatives to travel

by using indirect questions in short discussions.

Warm-up activity: Valentine's Day Conversation

Complete the paragraph using the correct passive voice form.

Getting around in Holland is made convenient with an extensive public transportation network that includes trains, trams, and buses. To travel efficiently, various transport passes ___________ (offer), allowing for unlimited travel within specific time frames. When planning a journey, routes can easily __________ (find) using mobile apps or websites that provide real-time information. For those looking to explore cities, the OV-chipkaart is a popular choice; this card ________ (use) to check in and out of public transport and can be topped up as needed. Fares are generally reasonable, and discounts may be available for students and seniors. Train stations are well-marked, and schedules __________ (post) prominently, ensuring that travelers are well-informed. Additionally, bikes __________ (often- rent), making cycling a favored option for many. In many areas, dedicated bike lanes are provided, ensuring a safe ride. When visitors arrive in a new city, they are usually struck by the ease of navigating the public transport system. Clear signage and helpful staff ________ (find) at most stations, making it easier for tourists to find their way. Overall, getting around in Holland is characterized by accessibility and efficiency, allowing for an enjoyable exploration of the country’s beautiful landscapes and vibrant cities.

are offered

be found

is used

are posted

are often rented

are found

HOMEWORK

page 35

HOMEWORK

HOMEWORK p. 36

07:00

HOMEWORK p. 36

page 37

Go to your book. Complete the text with the words given.

Transit

tickets

fares

board

transfer

routes

terminals

passes

05:00

Give the direct questions to the previous indirect questions.

Workbook p. 81

how much two tickets to Atlantic City are

if this bust stops at 82nd Street

why you want to go to Asbury Park.

if this is a direct train or if we need to transfer.

if we get off at the next stop

if there is a coffee shop inside the terminal

Review: Indirect questions. Correct the mistakes in these sentences

1. Could you tell me where did you grow up? Could you tell me where you grew up? 2. l was wondering do you enjoy your current job? I was wondering if you enjoy your current job. 3. Do you happen to know what is your favorite childhood memory? Do you happen to know what your favorite childhood memory is? 4. Could you share how do you like to spend your weekends? Could you share how you like to spend your weekends?

07:00

Include some of these words in your conversation:

launch