Timeline 1808-1821

LIBERALISM & PROCESS OF INDEPENDECE

Timeline 1808-1821

16/09/1810

1800-1810

1812

1811

1813

José María Morelos took command of the independent army and campaigned in the south of the country.

The Indians and peasants are defeated on the Calderón bridge. Hidalgo is apprehended, judged and executed by hanging his head in the corners of the Alhóndiga de granaditas.

The Querétaro conspiracy to rise up against the viceroyalty is born.

Father Miguel Hidalgo encourages the parishioners and gives the Grito in Dolores to begin the fight for Mexican independence.

José María Morelos calls the first Independent Congress.

The liberals sought to restore the constitution of 1812 to recover the autonomy of the viceroyalty.

Later waves of modern liberal thought and struggle were strongly influenced by the need to expand civil rights.

In Europe and North America, the establishment of social liberalism became a key component in the expansion of the welfare state.

The influence of liberal ideas in America took great force, and was a source of inspiration for Simón Bolívar and for José María Morelos y Pavón

1817

1815

1821

September 1821

August 1821

Francisco Xavier Mina, Mier y Terán, Vicente Guerrero and Torres rose up in the fight for Independence.

José María Morelos was defeated, taken prisoner and shot.

The Triguarante army makes its triumphant entry into Mexico, and Mexico is proclaimed an independent country.

Mexico signed the Treaty of Córdoba that ratified the Plan of Iguala.

Agustín de Iturbide promulgated the Plan of Iguala / Three Guarantees.