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Phonetics Infography by Joyce Sánchez

Joyce Liseth Sanchez

Created on May 27, 2023

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Transcript

Phonetics

What is phonetics?

Branches of articulation
  1. Articulatory phonetics
  2. Acoustic phonetics
3. Auditory phonetics

It`s the study of speech sounds and their physiological production and acoustic qualities.

Place of articulation

Passive articulators
Active articulators

The lips: Labials & Labio-velar sounds The flexible front of the tongue: Coronals The middle/back of the tongue: Dorsals The root of the tongue together with the epiglottis: Radicals The larynx: Glottals

  • Labial and interdental
  • Interdental and dental
  • Dental and alveolar
  • Alveolar and palatal
  • Palatal and velar
  • Velar and uvular

Manner of articulation

Plosives/stops: /p/, /t/, /k/ (voiceless) and //b/, /d/, /g/ (voiced).Affricates: /tʃ/ (voiceless) as in cheese and /dʒ/ (voiced) as in jungle.Nasals: /m/, /n/ and /ŋ/ as in sing, which are all voiced. Fricatives: divided in slit(/f/, /θ/ as in thing (voiceless) and groove(/ʃ/ as in shock (voiceless) Laterals:The only English lateral sound is /l/ (voiced). Approximants: /j/ as in you, /w/ as in we and /r/ as in rise (all voiced

Transcription

Phonetic transcription is a system for transcribing phones that occur in a language, whether oral or sign. The most widely known system of phonetic transcription, the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), provides a standardized set of symbols for oral phones.

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