ORIGINS OF ENGLISH AS A GLOBAL LANGUAGUE
integrants
- Andrade Katherine
- Andrade Dayanna
- Arias Fabián
- Armas Kimberly
- Astudillo Nataly
- Baldeón Kyabett
- Baquero Nathalia
nrc: 9704
1. Old English (450 - 1100 AD)
THE ORIGIN OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
2. Middle English (1100 1500 AD)
3. Modern English (1500 to the present)
oLd english
win (wine), candel (candle), belt (belt), weall (wall)
The period from 54 to 5 BC
The language spoken was Latin and other Celtic languages
Kent, York, Dover, Cumberland, Thames, Severn.
Old English is very different from modern English.
Old English (450 - 1100 AD)
Germanic tribes arrived in the British Isles.
Over the years, the Saxons, Angles, and Jutes mixed their different Germanic dialects.
These tribes were feisty.
The Anglos used to say "Englisc" in ancient times.
Linguists call Old English or Anglo-Saxon.
Old English
This language has complex inflections and is close to Old German.
This English has many more Germanic words.
In the early centuries, the old English language was rarely written.
Old English grammar is difficult to write in English.
From 597 to 877
The arrival of St. Augustine in 597 and the introduction of Christianity came to influence the expansion of the vocabulary of the Old English language.
The movement is recognized as: "The words of God'', in 597 AD.
The Vikings almost wiped out the English language (750-1050 AD).
What saved England was the leadership of King Alfred.
Without the king the English language would have become extinct.
oLd english
Words derived from Norse:
Around 878 AD
- sky
- egg
- cake
- skin
- leg
- window
- husband
- fellow
- skill
- anger
- flat
- odd
- ugly
- get
- give
- take
- raise
- call
- die
- they
- their
- them.
Danes and Norsemen, also called Vikings
North of England
Beowulf, a poem written in Old English
The Old English vocabulary consisted of an Anglo-Saxon base with words borrowed from the Scandinavian languages (Danish and Norse).
3,183 lines.
The work is preserved in the Nowell Codex
MIDDLE english
The Normans bequeathed over 10,000 words to English , including a huge number of abstract nouns ending in the suffixes, prefixes.
Middle English marks the middle period between Old English and Modern English.
- It is framed in its beginnings by the aftermath of the Norman Conquest in 1066.
- The Old French took over as the language of the court, administration, and culture.
- Latin was mostly used for written language, especially that of the Church.
- The Middle English was heterogeneous because the words from the Scandinavian and Latin came in.
- The English language, as the language of the now lower class, was considered a vulgar tongue.
Middle English
1200
Around the year 1200, England and France had split. Whereby English mostly spoken, changed a lot. The use of Old English came back, but named Middle English with many French words added.
xiv
Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales", a collection of stories that throught it portraits give us an idea of what life was like in this century England.
xv - xvii
Feathers Classics
The Middle English is characterized for the Great Vowel Shift. It was a massive sound change affecting the long vowels of English.
ORIGIN OF ENGLISH AS A GLOBAL LANGUAGE
FABIAN PAUL ARIAS DURAN
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Transcript
ORIGINS OF ENGLISH AS A GLOBAL LANGUAGUE
integrants
nrc: 9704
1. Old English (450 - 1100 AD)
THE ORIGIN OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
2. Middle English (1100 1500 AD)
3. Modern English (1500 to the present)
oLd english
win (wine), candel (candle), belt (belt), weall (wall)
The period from 54 to 5 BC
The language spoken was Latin and other Celtic languages
Kent, York, Dover, Cumberland, Thames, Severn.
Old English is very different from modern English.
Old English (450 - 1100 AD)
Germanic tribes arrived in the British Isles.
Over the years, the Saxons, Angles, and Jutes mixed their different Germanic dialects.
These tribes were feisty.
The Anglos used to say "Englisc" in ancient times.
Linguists call Old English or Anglo-Saxon.
Old English
This language has complex inflections and is close to Old German.
This English has many more Germanic words.
In the early centuries, the old English language was rarely written.
Old English grammar is difficult to write in English.
From 597 to 877
The arrival of St. Augustine in 597 and the introduction of Christianity came to influence the expansion of the vocabulary of the Old English language.
The movement is recognized as: "The words of God'', in 597 AD.
The Vikings almost wiped out the English language (750-1050 AD).
What saved England was the leadership of King Alfred.
Without the king the English language would have become extinct.
oLd english
Words derived from Norse:
Around 878 AD
Danes and Norsemen, also called Vikings
North of England
Beowulf, a poem written in Old English
The Old English vocabulary consisted of an Anglo-Saxon base with words borrowed from the Scandinavian languages (Danish and Norse).
3,183 lines.
The work is preserved in the Nowell Codex
MIDDLE english
The Normans bequeathed over 10,000 words to English , including a huge number of abstract nouns ending in the suffixes, prefixes.
Middle English marks the middle period between Old English and Modern English.
Middle English
1200
Around the year 1200, England and France had split. Whereby English mostly spoken, changed a lot. The use of Old English came back, but named Middle English with many French words added.
xiv
Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales", a collection of stories that throught it portraits give us an idea of what life was like in this century England.
xv - xvii
Feathers Classics
The Middle English is characterized for the Great Vowel Shift. It was a massive sound change affecting the long vowels of English.