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Consumer Arithmetic

Rojelio Jimenez

Created on April 17, 2023

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Transcript

Consumer

Arithmetic

What are some terms/words used in consumer arithmetic?

01 Termonologies

07 - Salary

01 - Cost Price

08 - Wage - basic & Gross wage

02 - Selling Price

09 - Income

03 - Profit

10 - Marked / Listed Price

04 - Loss

11 - Overtime

05 - Discount

12 - Comission

06 - Hire Purchase

Consumer Arithmetic

Introduction to

Consumer math uses basic math, algebra operations, and problem-solving skills in real-life situations involving money.

Cost Price

01

Cost Price

is the amount of money the item is bought/purchased for at the start.

is the amount of money the item is bought/purchased for at the start.

Selling Price

02

is the amount for which the product is sold after it is bought/purchased.

Profit

03

is a gain obtained when the selling price is greater than the cost price.

Loss

04

is the difference absorbed when the cost price is higher than the selling price.

Discount

05

is the amount(percentage) taken off from the selling price.

Hire Purchase

06

involves purchasing an item and paying for it in installments.

Salary

07

is a fixed amount that someone earns for a year.

Basic Wage

08

amount earned during a basic week, not including overtime.

Basic Week

09

a fixed number of hours an employee is required to work for the week.

Basic/Hourly Rate

10

a fixed amount that a person gets paid for hour.

Gross Wage

11

Total wage that a person takes homes.

Overtime

12

time worked over the normal working hours

Comission

13

is a percent of the amount of goods sold.

Sale Price

14

The price after the original price has been reduced by a discount.

Marked Price

15

The price on the label of an article/product is called the marked price or list price.

Cash Price

16

Price at which a good is purchased.

Formulas

Consumer Arithmetic

01 Profit & Loss

Profit & Loss

02 Selling Price

selling price

Selling Price - is the amount for which the product is sold after it is bought/purchased.

03 Discount

Discount

Discount is the amount taken off from the marked price to attract new customers, increase sales, keep customers or clear the old stock of goods.

04 Simple Interest

simple Interest

  • 'Interest' (I) an amount paid or earned for the use of money
  • 'Principal' (P) is the amount of money lent or borrowed,
  • 'Rate' ( R) is the percentage of the principal charged as interest each year. (as a decimal)
  • The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction, so percentages must be divided by 100. For example, if the rate is 15%, then use 15/100 or 0.15 in the formula.
  • 'Time' (T) the number of days, months or years that the money is borrowed or invested.
  • Amount (A) amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.

simple Interest

05 Utility Bills

Example

Your Charge
Rates per kWh
Your Consumption
kWh

Example

$61.00
$15.00 - Meter Rental
$76.00 TOTAL DUE

06 Sale Tax