VIRTUAL MUSEUM. ERASMUS

tradicional sports

VIRTUAL MUSEUM

Santa María del Páramo- SpainSkirperos- Greece Apricena- Italy Campia Turzii - Romania

INDEX

1. Work in the field.

2. Traditional costumes.

3. Traditional dances.

4. Municipal Band.

5. Football team.

6. Tradicional sports

santa maria del páramoleón spain

WORK IN THE FIELD

By Eva and Diego.

• Cereals
• Ranching

• Working animals

• Livestock farming
• types

• Traditional tools

Tradicional tools

Hoe:cutting sheet of metal attached transversely to a handle; used to dig and move earth.

Sickles: made of iron and copper alloy to reduce oxidation; used with one hand for the mowing of cereal and grass.

• Rakes: designed to cover or rake seeds; They have a horizontal metal part formed by thin or thick teeth.

TRADITIONAL COSTUMES

TRADITIONAL DANCES

• Started in 1980
• 30 members.
• Dance with music and castanets.

• Started in 1960
• 35 members.
• Dance with music and sticks.

1900

MUNICIPAL BAND

• Great importance.
• Current band created in 1997.
• 55 members.
• Wind and percussion instruments.
• Activities, parades, concerts...

FOOTBALL TEAMS

Began playing in 1959.

• Players from Santa María.
• Various categories.
• Crisis 2002
• Amateur Provincial First Division

skriperocorfu greece

contains

• Traditional tools
• Carpets
• Household utensils

• Bedroom
• Collection of keys and locks
• Shoe store
• Corfu game
• Traditional dances
• Traditional Dresses

• Loom with which the

women used to make rags (carpets), blankets. ( Folkrore Museum of Sinarades)

Household utensils:cooking utensils made by clay, porcelain, utensils made of copper, wood, stone, iron and enamel. (Folkrore Museum of Sinarades)

Bedroom: Bedroom in Corfu house with woolens bedspreads,rags, (mats) and black and white family photographs.

(Folkrore Museum Acharavi)

Collection of keys and locks Folklore museum Sinarades)

Shoe store: Shoes and tools of art of the shoemaker. (Folklore Museum of Axaravi)

Folklore museum Sinarades

Corfu game: For this game the children used a wheel and a metal rod, which skews at its upper end and at its end formed the letter U. The wheel is pushed and steered from the rod held by the child who controls the movement and direction.This game was used in contests of speed and skill. Documentation: Stefania Mavrona. (Folklore Museum of Sinarades)

TRADITIONAL DANCES

• We start with the right foot doing 3 steps to the right
• We bend the left foot on the 4th step
• We go 2 steps forward and lift our hands
• As we go 2 steps back we cross on the first step the left foot in front of the right and then on the 2nd step the right in front of the left
• We repeat the steps until the song is over !

TRADITIONAL DANCES

Korakianitikos

• We do 5 steps to the right, starting with the right foot
• We cross the left foot in front of the other and then the right in front of the left, as we lean a little on each side with our hands bended
• We repeat 3 times
• Then we put our hands on our waist and do the leg crossing as we jump on each step 16 times
• We start over until the music is over!

TRADITIONAL dresses

• Traditional Corfu wedding dress with jewels,Ethnography Collection,

Ionian University Museum

• From the collection of Spyridoula Gotsi with local Corfu costumes Museum of costumes and music of Corfu

apricena puglia italy

ISTITUTO COMPRENSIVO TORELLI - FIORITTI

The site is dated on a biochronological basis to approximately 1.5 million years ago and documents the oldest human settlement in Europe. The site, discovered in the 1970s, was initially studied by the Dutch paleontologist Matthijs Freudenthal, subsequently systematic excavations, carried out by the University of Ferrara, made it possible to bring to light more than 300 flint tools and thousands of bones belonging to almost a hundred different species.

Archaeological site

Pirro Nord is a prehistoric and paleontological archaeological site in the municipality of Apricena (province of Foggia) with important faunal remains and Olduvaian lithic tools.

Dinosaur footprint

Site Pirro Nord

Look at presentation

EMPEROR federico II

Frederick Roger of Hohenstaufen (Jesi, 26 December 1194 – Fiorentino di Puglia, 13 December 1250) was king of Sicily (as Frederick I, from 1198 to 1250), Duke of Swabia (as Frederick VII, from 1212 to 1216), Emperor of the Romans (such as Frederick II, elected in 1211, crowned first in Aachen in 1215 and subsequently in Rome by the Pope in 1220) and king of Jerusalem (from 1225 by marriage, self-crowned in Jerusalem itself in 1229).

EMPErOROF Holy Roman Empire

FROM FEDERICO II TO COLOMBO

THE CASTLE

The current baronial palace was built by on the ruins of Frederick's castle, semi-destroyed by abandonment, devastation and the earthquake of 1627. A mullioned window on the cylindrical tower is in all probability all that remains of Frederick's construction . The current palace, begun in 1658, has a quadrangular plan In the north-west corner there is a round tower.

The clock tower

The origin of the name of the city is testified by an epigraph, dating back to the 13th century, set in the Clock Tower, which in the first line contains the phrase "Cena dat et aper nomen tibi apricina", with reference to a dinner offered by Frederick II based on wild boar in the 13th century.

THE HOLY MATHER CHURCH

The Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Incoronata dates back to 1764 and it is located about one kilometer from Apricena. In 1868 a miracle occurred: the statue of the Madonna, in the presence of many citizens, moved its eyes. The miracle occurred on several occasions in the following years.

OUR GRANPARENTS'GAMES

THE MOUSE'S DEN

THE BELL

THE ELASTIC

The Gargano tarantella

traditional dance

The Apulian tarantella is a true musical heritage made up of engaging rhythms and tradition. The Apulian tarantella indicates various tarantellas widespread in the region: the pizzica, with all its variations from area to area (provinces of Taranto, Brindisi and Lecce), the Gargano tarantella, widespread throughout the Gargano promontory, the actual tarantella widespread throughout Puglia.

THE WEDDING in the past...

liceul teoretic "pavel dan"campia turzii romania

index

We love our tradition

Traditional roman folk costumes

The Village Museum

Weapons in Romanian History

Traditional dacian costumes

Interviews

Costumes from Padureni village and region of Bucovina

Romanian Games Moara end Oina

Unification

TRaditional Roman Folk costumes

The toga was on of the most important garments in Ancient Rome, taking on a significant charactere withing Roman society itself. The origin of the word "toga", derives from the latin verb "tego" (to cover)

The traditional Dacian Costume

First mentions about the Romanian traditional costumes finds its roots in parts of Thracia, Dacia and Getae.

Costumes from Padureni village

This image portrays a young couple in traditional holiday folk costumes from the Padureni village.The women’s costume consists of a shirt, a breastplate edged with black fur, sewn with ancestral motifs, with coloured wool on red felt, and lamb fur next to the seams. Also, traditional shoes (opinci) are worn. The men’s costume consists of a longer shirt, generally featuring geometric embroidery, tied at the waist with a leather belt, named prosce and boots on the feet.

Costumes from the region of bucovina

This image portrays a young couple in traditional folk costumes from the region of Bucovina. The women’s costume consists of a shirt richly adorned with floral and geometric motifs, tied at the waist with a colorful belt (bârneața), and traditional shoes (opinci). The men’s costume consists of a longer shirt, generally featuring geometric embroidery, tied at the waist with a leather belt, a vest (bondiță) richly decorated and edged with black fur, woolen trousers (ițari), and boots.

unification

History is a means of understanding the past and present. History provides us with a sense of identity. Câmpia Turzii is a municipality in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania, which was formed in 1925 by the union of two villages, Ghiriș and Sâncrai. It was declared a town in 1950 and a city in 1998.

We love our traditions

Folk songs were learnt by heart firstly in the family, from one generation to another, and then they were recorded and can be preserved possibly as long as there are Romanian people living. The customs, traditions, folk music and folk costumes are among the great treasures that the Romanians have inherited from their ancestors.

Even if these are different from one region of the country to another, the folk costumes bring a richness of colours and shapes, all applied on white shirts and skirts. The children learn about old customs and traditions and especially how some ancient objects and tools were used in the household.

The village museum

The "OGRADA SATULUI" Museum in Soporu de Câmpie was founded in 17 july 2021.It is located in a village hidden by hills and plains with hardworking people and householders. There are over 2000 old objects in the museum.

At present, Romanian weapons assault rifles, pistols, heavy weapons, air defense systems and drone technology, reflecting a continuous modernization and collaboration with international organizations to include defense capabilities.​The country is also working with international organizations and NATO partners to modernize its armed forces and ensure national security.

The evolution of romanian weapons

The Dacians' armies were divided into two main types: offensive and defensive. In the Middle Ages, Romanian weapons included swords, bows, daggers, axes, and war machines such as catapults and ballistae.These weapons were essential for defense and warfare, and were often decorated to reflect the warrior's social status.

THE STRAIGHT SWORD AND THE FALX

The straight sword, or Romanian sword, is a weapon with a long and straight blade, used in medieval and modern times. It was used both in battle and in ceremonies, being a symbol of status and honor. The Dacians were using the falx, a shorter sward, very efficient in combat.

THE BOW & ARROWS

Used for hunting and in military tactics, the bow has an important cultural significance in various societies.Over time, it has evolved from simple wooden models to modern versions made of advanced materials, and is still used today in sports and recreational activities.

THE ARMOR

Romanian armor, used in the Middle Ages, evolved from light leather armor to metal plates for efficient protection. It was often ornamented with traditional motifs and influenced by European styles. Armor played a crucial role in battles, protecting soldiers from enemy attacks, and remains a symbol of Romanian military traditions.

interviews

The wedding in Romania is a special occasion in which customs and traditions well ingrained in the history of our country can be admired. Throughout the years, these customs and traditions have been passed on from one generation to another adding a distinctive charm to this special event. One of these customs is a special wedding chanting

Enrolling in the army has also been a special moment in people's lives, generating all sorts of traditions. Through army a boy becomes a man, getting stronger, wiser, more responsible for himself and also for his family and country.

Romanian Games Moara end Oina

Moara- The MillIn the old days, the peasants used to play this game using beans, corn kernels, any other round colored seeds or pebbles. By playing this game the competitors develop strategical and logical thinking, orientation in space, and they also have fun.

OinaOina is a Romanian game which can be practiced at any age, both by men and women. The specific objects are a ball (preferably made of leather) and a bat made of hardwood. In the classic version, an oina match takes place between two teams of 11 players each plus 5 reserves on a flat grass field. The player tries to score in the opponent’s goal, and the other team tries to swat the ball out of their field.

THANK YOU!

Embroidery with the flag of Eptanisos State Ethnography Collection, Ionian University Museum.