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Nutrition 101

Heather Kelleher

Created on January 27, 2023

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Nutrition 101

Healthy Food Basics

Start

Today you will learn how to make healthier food choices:

  • The current food groups
  • Which foods are healthier than others
  • How to build a healthy meal

Next

Food Groups

Select each group to learn more.
Vegetables
Dairy
Fruits
Proteins
Grains

Next

Quiz Time!

Which food is part of two food groups?
rice
beans
milk

CORRECT!

Beans, peas, and lentils are part of the PROTEIN group and the VEGETABLE group.

Next

Quiz Time!

Quiz Time!

Which is a food group?
seafood
bread
protein

CORRECT!

The PROTEIN group includes foods like meat, seafood, nuts, seeds, beans and soy products.

Next

MAKE A GROCERY LIST

Drag the name of each food group to the grocery list.

proteins
bread

Grocery List

*Buy all 5 food groups!
dairy
grains
vegetables
beans
milk
beef
fruits

answers

GROCERY LIST COMPLETE!

Great job!

Now that you know the food groups, lets learn how to choose healthy foods from each group.

Grocery List

*Buy all 5 food groups!
proteins
dairy
bread
beans
grains
vegetables
milk
beef
fruits

Next

Choosing Healthy Foods

Fruits & Vegetables

Vegetables

Eating healthy fruits and vegetables can reduce the risk of:

  • heart disease
Fruits
  • stroke
  • cancer

Include fiber and potassium

Next

Choosing Healthy Foods

Dairy

Dairy

Dairy products can help build strong bones and teeth:

  • calcium
  • protein
  • potassium
  • zinc
  • vitamins A, D, and B12

Watch for a high fat content

Next

Choosing Healthy Foods

Choosing Healthy Foods

Proteins

Proteins are the basis of:

Proteins
  • bones
  • skin
  • muscles
  • hair
  • cartilage

Different proteins offerdifferent nutrients

Next

Choosing Healthy Foods

Grains

Whole grains include fiber, key vitamins and iron:

Grains
  • reduce cholesterol levels
  • lower risk of heart disease
  • keep body functioning properly

Refined grains are not the same quality

Next

SHOP FOR FRUITS

Choose the healthier item to add to your cart.

frozen peaches
canned peaches

SHOP FOR FRUITS

CORRECT! Frozen fruits are closer to their original form!

frozen peaches

Next

SHOP FOR VEGETABLES

Choose the healthier item to add to your cart.

leafy greens
fresh peas

SHOP FOR VEGETABLES

CORRECT! Leafy greens contain less calories and carbohydrates.

leafy greens

Next

SHOP FOR DAIRY

Choose the healthier item to add to your cart.

1% milk
fruit yogurt

SHOP FOR DAIRY

CORRECT! Reduced fat dairy products are lower in sugar and fat.

1% milk

Next

SHOP FOR PROTEIN

Choose the healthier item to add to your cart.

hot dogs
eggs

SHOP FOR PROTEIN

CORRECT! Eggs are lower in fat and less processed.

eggs

Next

SHOP FOR GRAINS

Choose the healthier item to add to your cart.

popcorn
pretzels

SHOP FOR GRAINS

CORRECT! Popcorn is made from whole grains.

popcorn

Next

SHOPPING COMPLETE!

Great work! Now that you know which foods to choose next time you shop, lets learn how to portion each food into a meal.

frozen peaches
leafy greens
1% milk
eggs
popcorn

Next

MyPlate

Dairy

6 Food Groups

Select each section to learn more.
Dairy
Grains
Fruits

Fats, Oils, & SweetsUse sparingly

Grains
Fruits

Meat, Poultry, & Fish Group 2-3 servings

Vegetables

Milk, Yogurt, & Cheese Group2-3 servings

Vegetables

Fruit Group 2-4 servings

Vegetable Group3-5 servings

Proteins
Proteins

Bread, Cereal, & Rice Group 6-11 servings

Next

Get Your MyPlate Plan

Select 'Start' to get your individualized plan.

Next

CREATE YOUR PLATE

Drag the correct food group to each portion of the plate.

Grains
Fruits
Dairy
Vegetables
Proteins

answers

PLATE COMPLETE!

Great job! Next, let's build a healthy plate!

Dairy
Fruits
Grains
Vegetables
Proteins

Next

CREATE YOUR PLATE

Drag the healthiest food from each group to build your plate.

noodles
salmon
steak
pear
pudding
brown rice
yogurt
raisins
sweet potato
broccoli

answers

PLATE COMPLETE!

Great job! Click on each plate section to learn more about these choices.

yogurt
noodles
steak
pear
brown rice
pudding
broccoli
salmon
raisins
sweet potato

Next

  • create new meals

Great job!

  • 5 food groups

Learn more about MyPlate and healthy eating: www.myplate.gov

  • choose the healthiest options
  • try new foods

Use your MyPlate plan.

You're ready!

Get more info.

Get a personalized MyPlate Plan for each member of your family: www.myplate.gov/myplate-plan

  • track your progress
  • how to build a healthy meal!

Ways to get started: www.dietaryguidelines.gov (pdf)

Start again