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second conditional

Kamila Budych

Created on January 23, 2023

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The first conditional

First Conditional possible NOW

Describes a possible situation now or in the future

If PRESENT SIMPLE, WILL + verb1

If I HAVE more free time, I WILL get a new hobby. I am sure of this.

If PRESENT SIMPLE, CAN + verb1

If I HAVE more free time, I CAN get a new hobby. It's one of my possibilities.

If PRESENT SIMPLE, MIGHT + verb1

If I HAVE more time, I might get a new hobby or I might sleep more or I might visit my friends.... I'm not sure

The first conditional

First Conditional possible NOW

If PRESENT SIMPLE, SHOULD + verb1

If YOU HAVE more free time, YOU SHOULD work overtime!

1. What should I do if I want to relax? 2. What should I do if I lose a job? 3. What should I do if I lose my wallet? 4. What should I do if I can't sleep at night? 5. What should I do if I want to do something fun this weekend? 6. What should I do if I want to learn French? 7. What should I do if I want to get a new hobby?

Zero conditional

First Conditional possible NOW

Describes a possible situation now or in the future

If PRESENT SIMPLE, SHOULD + verb1

If YOU HAVE more free time, YOU SHOULD work overtime!

First Conditional possible NOW

Describes a possible situation now or in the future

If PRESENT SIMPLE, SHOULD + verb1

If YOU HAVE more free time, YOU SHOULD work overtime!

If PRESENT SIMPLE, SHOULD + verb1

If YOU HAVE more free time, YOU SHOULD work overtime!

  1. I am always late. What should I do?
  2. I keep losing my credit card. What should I do?
  3. I have a red nose. What should I do?
  4. I want to get rich quickly. What should I do?
  5. I need a car but I don't have enough money. What should I do?
  6. I want to be cool. What should I do?
  7. I am afraid of travelling by train. What should I do?
  8. I have bad marks at maths. What should I do?
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get

or ?

take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take
take

Are you a risk taker? Take the quiz?

If PRESENT SIMPLE, SHOULD + verb1

If YOU HAVE more free time, YOU SHOULD work overtime!

  1. I want to quit smoking. What should I do?
  2. I won 100,000 dollars and I don't know how to spend it. What should I do?
  3. I gained a lot of weight in last few years. I want to lose at least 10kg. What should I do?
  4. I have just lost my job. What should I do?
  5. I found a wallet which had 2,000 dollars in it. How should I spend it?
  6. My son doesn't want to go to school. What should I do?
  7. I haven't had any good sleep for weeks. What should I do?
  8. I have a headache. What should I do?
  9. I hate working. What should I do?
  10. I feel sad. What should I do?

The SECOND Conditional

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse,

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, I would scream!

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

This sentence is about present / future. There is a 0 chance of it coming true!

The SECOND Conditional

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse,

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, I would scream!

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

This sentence is about present / future. There is a 0 chance of it coming true!

The SECOND Conditional

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse,

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, I would scream!

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

The SECOND Conditional

If I saw a mouse, It would scream!

WOULD + verb

PAST SIMPLE

This sentence is about present / future. There is a 0 chance of it coming true!

ESL Lesson 11.03

I can make second conditional sentences

  • HW check
  • Zero & first conditional revision
  • The second conditional

Pen&Paper

Answer the questions

The Second conditional

The Second conditional

Finish these sentences

Look at the picture and complete the sentences saying what do you think would happen.

Write your title here

Second Conditional UNTRUE NOW

It describes an imaginary, NOT TRUE situation in the present.

If PAST SIMPLE, WOULD + verb1

If I had more free time, I would get a new hobby. I am sure of this.

If PAST SIMPLE, COULD + verb1

If I had more free time, I could get a new hobby. It's one of my possibilities.

If PAST SIMPLE, MIGHT + verb1

If I had more time, I might get a new hobby or I might sleep more or I might visit my friends.... I'm not sure but maybe.

Answer these questions.

(1) If you could be anyone in the world, who would you be? (2) If you were an animal, what animal would you be? (3) If you went back in time, what year would you go to? (4) If you had a special power, what would you be able to do? (5) If you could make one change to the world, what would you do? (6) If you could change something about your past, what would you change? (7) What would you like to do if you were a member of the opposite sex for one day? (8) If you had billions and billions of dollars, how much would you give to charity, and which charities? (9) If you could go on a date with anyone in the world, who would it be? (10) If you stopped studying English, would your life change?

Listen to different statements and give your own response

Match the statements with the responses

Listen again to each statement. Give a different response, begin each sentence with a phrase from 1 to 5

Answer these questions.