Unit 4
Present Perfect with how long, for and since
New lesson
Let's start
Introduction
Examples
Present Perfect with adverbs
ÍNDex
Uses of time adverbs
QUIZ
VIDEO
PRACTICE
Present Perfect?
Link the past with the present.
(Vincular el pasado con el presente)
Experiences or memories that occurred a long time ago, but of which memory is still kept or are currently relevant.
The action is constantly repeated in an indeterminate time between the past and the present
The action started in the past and continues in the present
(Vivencias o recuerdos que todavía se guarda memoria o tienen importancia en la actualidad)
(La acción se repite constantemente en un tiempo indeterminado entre el pasado y el presente)
(La acción se inició en el pasado y continúa en el presente)
TRES ESTRUCTURAS AffirmativeSubject + Auxiliary verb (have/has) + Verb in participle + Complement NegativeSubject + Aux verb (have/has) n't + Verb in participle + Complement InterrogativeAux verb (have/has) + Subject + Verb in participle + Complement + ?
She has worked in radio stations.
They have learned Korean.
He hasn't talked to his grandmother
We haven't sold the house
Has he cooked the dinner ?
present perfect with adverbs
Algunos adverbios de tiempo suelen acompañar al present perfect para enfatizar el momento en que sucedió la acción. Los principales son:
SINCE
FOR
YET
ALREADY
HOW LONG
JUST
EXAMPLES
For: They have been in a relationship for 12 years (Ellos han estado en una relación por 12 años)
Since: We have worked in this shop since January (Nosotros hemos trabajado en esta tienda desde enero)
How long: How long have you been in this gym? (¿Por cuánto tiempo has estado en este gimnasio?)
Already: He has already washed the dishes (Él ya lavó los platos)
Just: I have just finished my exam (Apenas terminé mi examen)
Yet: The teacher has not corrected the homework yet. (La profesora no ha corregido la tarea todavía)
video
USES OF ADVERBS: FOR, SINCE, HOW LONG
FOR
We use for with a period of time in the past, present or future.
Refers to periods of time, e.g. 3 years, 4 hours, ages, a long time, months, years.
SINCE
We use since with a point in time in the past.
Refers to a previous point in time.
HOW LONG
We used it to ask questions about amounts or periods of time.
PRACTICE
PLAY
QUIZ
Question 1/5
We use Present Perfect to link past events with the present?
¿Usamos Present Perfect principalmente para conectar evento del pasado con el presente?
True
False
QUIZ
Question 2/5
It's common tu use time adverbs with FUTURE perfect sentences?
¿Es común que usemos algunos adverbios de tiempo con oraciones en future perfect?
YES
NO
QUIZ
Question 3/5
Present perfect has 3 structures?
¿El Present Perfect tiene 3 estructuras?
True
False
QUIZ
Question 4/5
The following sentence is correct? We have been waiting since two hours
¿La siguiente oración es correcta? Hemos estado esperando desde dos horas.
True
False
QUIZ
Question 5/5
We used ______ to ask questions about amounts or periods of time.
Usamos _______ para hacer preguntas acerca de perídos de tiempo
HOW LONG
SINCE
CORRECT Answer
The principal function of PRESENT PERFECT tenses is link past events with the present.
CORRECT Answer
Yess! Some time adverbs can go with PRESENT PERFECT sentences
CORRECT Answer
Yes, Present Perfect has 3 structures:
- Affirmative
- Negative
- Interrogative
CORRECT Answer
Yey! Correct, we can't use since, the right answer is FOR, because we are talking about a period of time.
CORRECT Answer
OFC, we use HOW LONG, when we want to ask for an amount of time.
¡oh, oh!
The principal function of PRESENT PERFECT tenses is link past events with the present.
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Noup! Some time adverbs can go with PRESENT PERFECT sentences
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Remember, The Present Perfect has 3 structures: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
No :( the correct adverb to use is FOR. We have been waiting for 2 hours. (Hemos estado esperando hace 2 horas)
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Since? No no, we use HOW LONG, when we want to ask for an amount of time.
Try it again
EXCELLENT JOB
¡Mission Accomplished!
Check these slides when you need remember about this topic
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Present Perfect with How long, Since, For
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Transcript
Unit 4
Present Perfect with how long, for and since
New lesson
Let's start
Introduction
Examples
Present Perfect with adverbs
ÍNDex
Uses of time adverbs
QUIZ
VIDEO
PRACTICE
Present Perfect?
Link the past with the present.
(Vincular el pasado con el presente)
Experiences or memories that occurred a long time ago, but of which memory is still kept or are currently relevant.
The action is constantly repeated in an indeterminate time between the past and the present
The action started in the past and continues in the present
(Vivencias o recuerdos que todavía se guarda memoria o tienen importancia en la actualidad)
(La acción se repite constantemente en un tiempo indeterminado entre el pasado y el presente)
(La acción se inició en el pasado y continúa en el presente)
TRES ESTRUCTURAS AffirmativeSubject + Auxiliary verb (have/has) + Verb in participle + Complement NegativeSubject + Aux verb (have/has) n't + Verb in participle + Complement InterrogativeAux verb (have/has) + Subject + Verb in participle + Complement + ?
She has worked in radio stations.
They have learned Korean.
He hasn't talked to his grandmother
We haven't sold the house
Has he cooked the dinner ?
present perfect with adverbs
Algunos adverbios de tiempo suelen acompañar al present perfect para enfatizar el momento en que sucedió la acción. Los principales son:
SINCE
FOR
YET
ALREADY
HOW LONG
JUST
EXAMPLES
For: They have been in a relationship for 12 years (Ellos han estado en una relación por 12 años)
Since: We have worked in this shop since January (Nosotros hemos trabajado en esta tienda desde enero)
How long: How long have you been in this gym? (¿Por cuánto tiempo has estado en este gimnasio?)
Already: He has already washed the dishes (Él ya lavó los platos)
Just: I have just finished my exam (Apenas terminé mi examen)
Yet: The teacher has not corrected the homework yet. (La profesora no ha corregido la tarea todavía)
video
USES OF ADVERBS: FOR, SINCE, HOW LONG
FOR
We use for with a period of time in the past, present or future.
Refers to periods of time, e.g. 3 years, 4 hours, ages, a long time, months, years.
SINCE
We use since with a point in time in the past.
Refers to a previous point in time.
HOW LONG
We used it to ask questions about amounts or periods of time.
PRACTICE
PLAY
QUIZ
Question 1/5
We use Present Perfect to link past events with the present?
¿Usamos Present Perfect principalmente para conectar evento del pasado con el presente?
True
False
QUIZ
Question 2/5
It's common tu use time adverbs with FUTURE perfect sentences?
¿Es común que usemos algunos adverbios de tiempo con oraciones en future perfect?
YES
NO
QUIZ
Question 3/5
Present perfect has 3 structures?
¿El Present Perfect tiene 3 estructuras?
True
False
QUIZ
Question 4/5
The following sentence is correct? We have been waiting since two hours
¿La siguiente oración es correcta? Hemos estado esperando desde dos horas.
True
False
QUIZ
Question 5/5
We used ______ to ask questions about amounts or periods of time.
Usamos _______ para hacer preguntas acerca de perídos de tiempo
HOW LONG
SINCE
CORRECT Answer
The principal function of PRESENT PERFECT tenses is link past events with the present.
CORRECT Answer
Yess! Some time adverbs can go with PRESENT PERFECT sentences
CORRECT Answer
Yes, Present Perfect has 3 structures:
CORRECT Answer
Yey! Correct, we can't use since, the right answer is FOR, because we are talking about a period of time.
CORRECT Answer
OFC, we use HOW LONG, when we want to ask for an amount of time.
¡oh, oh!
The principal function of PRESENT PERFECT tenses is link past events with the present.
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Noup! Some time adverbs can go with PRESENT PERFECT sentences
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Remember, The Present Perfect has 3 structures: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
No :( the correct adverb to use is FOR. We have been waiting for 2 hours. (Hemos estado esperando hace 2 horas)
Try it again
¡oh, oh!
Since? No no, we use HOW LONG, when we want to ask for an amount of time.
Try it again
EXCELLENT JOB
¡Mission Accomplished!
Check these slides when you need remember about this topic
Back