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MODAL VERBS
Mamen Dominguez
Created on November 2, 2022
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Transcript
modal verbs according to meaning expressed
lack of obligation /necessity
obligation
prohibition
CAN'T /CANNOT/MAY NOT(No permission)MUSTN'T (against rules/regulations /law)
MUSTHAVE TO SHOULD/OUGHT TO (strong advice)
DON'T HAVE TODON'T NEED TO NEEDN'T (unnecessary in a specific situation)
+ info
+ info
+ info
recommendation/advice
PERMISSION
SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION
SHOULD / OUGHT TOHAVE TO/MUST (strong recommendation) HAD BETTER
CAN / COULD / MAY (+formal)Other expressions: be able to / be allowed to be permitted to (more formal)
MUSTCAN'T MAY (NOT)/ MIGHT (NOT) / COULD
+ info
+ info
+ info
find out how to use modals in the past
https://lingbase.com/en/english/grammar/past-modals
https://continuingstudies.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/410-modals-in-the-past
https://www.myenglishpages.com/english/grammar-lesson-modals-present-past.php
https://english-at-home.com/lessons/grammar-exercise-past-modals/