ESCAPE THE GUT:
Digestive factory escape game
The digestive system is a factory where complex tasks are performed. You are not supposed to be there... make sure to escape.
start
THE MISSION
You felt an unfamiliar slimy, sticky, watery feeling. You are accidentally swallowed!!! You are now an unwanted ... thing ... in the body's digestive system. How did you get there? You don't know... Just make sure to escape before you harm the factory.
CHOOSE YOUR CHARACTER
THREAD
PLASTIC
STAPLE WIRE
BACTERIA
THE base
Mouth
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Ingestion
Process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing
Digestion
Absorption
Elimination
QUESTION 2/3
Mastication
Process of biting and chewing with teeth and jaws Breaks food into small particles that are then exposed to enzymes
Ingestion
QUESTION 3/3
Chyme
Food mixed with saliva
Bolus
Remember the code!
QUESTION 1/3
How many sphincters are there between the mouth and stomach?
QUESTION 2/3
Epiglottis (Code: 2)
Which protects the airaways during swallowing?
Trachea (Code: 3)
QUESTION 3/3
Larynx (Code: 4)
Directs food from mouth to esophagus
Pharynx (Code: 1)
Remember the code!
This page is password protected
Enter the password: 3-digit number
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Chyme
Food mixed with gastric juice
Bolus
Mixture
QUESTION 2/3
Secretin
Stimulates production of hydrochloric acid
Gastrin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 3/3
Pepsin
Gastric enzyme that digests protein
Amylase
Peptidase
APPENDIX
PYLORIC SPHINCTER
SPHINCTER OF ODDI
You are exiting the stomach. Do you know which to open? Choose one!
the base
Small Intestine
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/5
Ileum
First segment of the small intestines
Duodenum
Jejunum
QUESTION 2/5
Segmentation
Circular waves of smooth muscle contraction that propel food forward
Peristalsis
Sphincter contractions
QUESTION 3/5
Gastrin
Secreted by the duodenal wall when an acidic chyme enters the small intestines Stimulates release of bicarbonate juices from the pancreas
Secretin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 4/5
Gastrin
Secreted by the intestinal wall when a fat or protein enters the small intestines Stimulates release of bicarbonate juices from the pancreas and bile from the gallbladder
Secretin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 5/5
Duodenum
This is where most of the digestion and nutrient absorption takes place.
Ileum
Jejunum
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/4
Simple diffusion
Absorption of nutrients by crossing into the intestinal cells freely Example: water and small lipids
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 2/4
Simple diffusion
Transport of molecules across the plasma membrane from higher concentration to lower concentration by means of transmembrane proteins THROUGH the concentration gradient Example: water-soluble vitamins
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 3/4
Simple diffusion
Transport of molecules from low to high concentration by means of transmembrane proteins using ATP energy AGAINST the concentration gradient Example: glucose and amino acids
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 4/4
Villi
Secrete mucin and create a protective mucus layer
Microvilli
Crypts
Goblet cells
the base
Accessory organs
RELEASEENZYMES
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Maltase
Lipase
Produced in liver and stored in gallbladder Dark-green-to-yellowish-brown fluid Needed in fat digestion
Insulin
Bile
QUESTION 2/3
1. Insulin; 2. Glucagon
1. Glucagon; 2. Insulin
Hormone produced by the pancreas 1. Promote storage of sugar 2. Promote release of sugar
1. Gastrin; 2. Amylin
1. Amylin; 2. Gastrin
QUESTION 3/3
Left and right hepatic duct
Common bile duct
The tube that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder, through the pancreas, and into the small intestine.
Cystic duct
Pancreatic duct
the base
Large Intestines
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/4
Sphincter of Oddi
Ileocecal valve
Allows passage from small to large intestines and prevents backflow from large intestines
Pancreatic duct
Bile duct
Cecum - Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Descending colon - Sigmoid - Rectum
QUESTION 2/4
Cecum - Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Sigmoid - Descending colon - Rectum
Which is the correct sequence?
Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Cecum - Sigmoid - Descending colon - Rectum
Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Cecum - Descending colon - Sigmoid - Rectum
QUESTION 3/4
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Which vitamin is being synthesized in the colon?
Vitamin E
Vitamin K
QUESTION 4/4
Prebiotics
Antibiotics
Live microorganisms that are beneficial in the GIT
Probiotics
Microbiota
RECTUM
COLON
ANUS
This is the last door. Which should you open to get out?
Are you sure you want to go out?
You will be flushed out...
I think the body's constipated(go back)
YES, THERE's an urge
Mission Complete
You got out! Just a little messy... and smelly... but, You've saved the factory!
START OVER?
Game Developed by: Asst. Prof. Ann Cayetano
MISSION FAILED
You've destroyed the body's factory......
try again
FACTORY ESCAPE GAME
Ann Cayetano
Created on September 19, 2022
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Transcript
ESCAPE THE GUT:
Digestive factory escape game
The digestive system is a factory where complex tasks are performed. You are not supposed to be there... make sure to escape.
start
THE MISSION
You felt an unfamiliar slimy, sticky, watery feeling. You are accidentally swallowed!!! You are now an unwanted ... thing ... in the body's digestive system. How did you get there? You don't know... Just make sure to escape before you harm the factory.
CHOOSE YOUR CHARACTER
THREAD
PLASTIC
STAPLE WIRE
BACTERIA
THE base
Mouth
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Ingestion
Process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing
Digestion
Absorption
Elimination
QUESTION 2/3
Mastication
Process of biting and chewing with teeth and jaws Breaks food into small particles that are then exposed to enzymes
Ingestion
QUESTION 3/3
Chyme
Food mixed with saliva
Bolus
Remember the code!
QUESTION 1/3
How many sphincters are there between the mouth and stomach?
QUESTION 2/3
Epiglottis (Code: 2)
Which protects the airaways during swallowing?
Trachea (Code: 3)
QUESTION 3/3
Larynx (Code: 4)
Directs food from mouth to esophagus
Pharynx (Code: 1)
Remember the code!
This page is password protected
Enter the password: 3-digit number
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Chyme
Food mixed with gastric juice
Bolus
Mixture
QUESTION 2/3
Secretin
Stimulates production of hydrochloric acid
Gastrin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 3/3
Pepsin
Gastric enzyme that digests protein
Amylase
Peptidase
APPENDIX
PYLORIC SPHINCTER
SPHINCTER OF ODDI
You are exiting the stomach. Do you know which to open? Choose one!
the base
Small Intestine
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/5
Ileum
First segment of the small intestines
Duodenum
Jejunum
QUESTION 2/5
Segmentation
Circular waves of smooth muscle contraction that propel food forward
Peristalsis
Sphincter contractions
QUESTION 3/5
Gastrin
Secreted by the duodenal wall when an acidic chyme enters the small intestines Stimulates release of bicarbonate juices from the pancreas
Secretin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 4/5
Gastrin
Secreted by the intestinal wall when a fat or protein enters the small intestines Stimulates release of bicarbonate juices from the pancreas and bile from the gallbladder
Secretin
Cholecystokinin
QUESTION 5/5
Duodenum
This is where most of the digestion and nutrient absorption takes place.
Ileum
Jejunum
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/4
Simple diffusion
Absorption of nutrients by crossing into the intestinal cells freely Example: water and small lipids
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 2/4
Simple diffusion
Transport of molecules across the plasma membrane from higher concentration to lower concentration by means of transmembrane proteins THROUGH the concentration gradient Example: water-soluble vitamins
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 3/4
Simple diffusion
Transport of molecules from low to high concentration by means of transmembrane proteins using ATP energy AGAINST the concentration gradient Example: glucose and amino acids
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
QUESTION 4/4
Villi
Secrete mucin and create a protective mucus layer
Microvilli
Crypts
Goblet cells
the base
Accessory organs
RELEASEENZYMES
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/3
Maltase
Lipase
Produced in liver and stored in gallbladder Dark-green-to-yellowish-brown fluid Needed in fat digestion
Insulin
Bile
QUESTION 2/3
1. Insulin; 2. Glucagon
1. Glucagon; 2. Insulin
Hormone produced by the pancreas 1. Promote storage of sugar 2. Promote release of sugar
1. Gastrin; 2. Amylin
1. Amylin; 2. Gastrin
QUESTION 3/3
Left and right hepatic duct
Common bile duct
The tube that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder, through the pancreas, and into the small intestine.
Cystic duct
Pancreatic duct
the base
Large Intestines
Find the clue you need to keep moving forward
QUESTION 1/4
Sphincter of Oddi
Ileocecal valve
Allows passage from small to large intestines and prevents backflow from large intestines
Pancreatic duct
Bile duct
Cecum - Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Descending colon - Sigmoid - Rectum
QUESTION 2/4
Cecum - Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Sigmoid - Descending colon - Rectum
Which is the correct sequence?
Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Cecum - Sigmoid - Descending colon - Rectum
Ascending colon - Transverse colon - Cecum - Descending colon - Sigmoid - Rectum
QUESTION 3/4
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Which vitamin is being synthesized in the colon?
Vitamin E
Vitamin K
QUESTION 4/4
Prebiotics
Antibiotics
Live microorganisms that are beneficial in the GIT
Probiotics
Microbiota
RECTUM
COLON
ANUS
This is the last door. Which should you open to get out?
Are you sure you want to go out?
You will be flushed out...
I think the body's constipated(go back)
YES, THERE's an urge
Mission Complete
You got out! Just a little messy... and smelly... but, You've saved the factory!
START OVER?
Game Developed by: Asst. Prof. Ann Cayetano
MISSION FAILED
You've destroyed the body's factory......
try again