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Indirect Speech

Ekaterina Steinert

Created on March 26, 2022

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Transcript

IndirectSpeech

How toform statements.

How to form a statement.

WER sagt was? Verwende das Verb "say".

Step 1

Ändere die Pronomen!

Step 2

REaDy!

Beispiel:

Christine: "I like music" Christine says she likes music.

Backshift of tenses

Wenn das einleitende Verb in "Past Simple" steht.

WER sagte was?

Step 1

Ändere die Pronomen!

Step 2

Ändere die Zeitform: gehe einen Schritt zurück!

Step 3

REady!

Christine: "I like music." Christine said she liked music.

Beispiel:

How to form questions.

Ziel: Frage -> Aussage

Ohne Fragewort: Einleitung + IF + SVOBeispiel: Christine: "Do you like music?" Christine asks if you like music. Mit Fragewort (What, Where, Who, Why, When): Einleitung + Fragewort + SVO Beispiel: Christine: "What music do you like?" Christine asks what music you like.

How toform commands.

Mum: "Please, clean up your room"

WER sagt WEM etwas? Verwende das Verb "tell"

Step 1

Verwende den Infinitiv: to + Verb

Step 2

STep 3

Ändere die Pronomen!

REadY!

Mum tells me to clean up my room.

Beispiel:

Mum: "Don't come home late"

WER sagt WEM etwas? Verwende das Verb "tell"

Step 1

Verwende NOT+ to + Verb

Step 2

STep 3

Ändere die Pronomen!

REadY!

Mum tells me not to come home late.

Beispiel:

THANKS!