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6 Arthropods - English

M.COMPOSTELA

Created on February 12, 2022

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Transcript

The largest and most diverse group

invertebratesArthropods

Prawns, spiders, millipedes, butterflies, grasshoppers, ants and flies

Characteristics

Aquatic (marine and freshwater)

Hard, jointed exoxkeleton

Terrestrial

Larvae (aq) Adult (ter)

Body: Symmetry

Bilateral symmetry

Body: Parts

VIDEO 2

VIDEO 3

Body covered by a hard exoskeleton

Body: Segments

Head, thorax (or cephalothorax) and abdomen + Articulated appendages

Other general: Caracteristics

Sexual:Separate sexes Internal fertilization (female) Oviparous

Developed nervous sysyem. Hairs: vibration, touch and taste Antennae

Gills (aq.) Trachea (ter.)

Herbivores, carnivores or omnivores

Some

Some

Some

Ocelli

Parasites (fleas, ticks and lice)

Scavengers, saprotrophs (houseflies)

Sight: a) Simple eyes b) Compound eyes

METAMORPHOSIS

Classifying: Arachnids

Spiders, scorpions and ticks

- Predators - Trachae and lungs

Abdomen

Cephalo

thorax

Classifying: Crustaceans

Crabs, lobsters, prawns, barnacles

- Breath: either skin and gills

Abdomen

Cephalo

thorax

Classifying: Myriapods

Millipedes

Centipedes

(Thorax) Trunk

Head

Classifying: Insects

- Largest group - The only that can fly - Most: terrestial using trachea - Larvae: gills

Wasp

Head

Thorax

Abdomen

Classifying: Insects

Metamorphosis

Incomplete

Complete

Classifying: Insects

Lepidopterans

Hymenopterans

Coleopterans

Dictyopterans

Orthopterans

Classifying: Insects

Hemipterans

Dipterans

Dermapterans

Odonates

Clarifying ideas