Surrogacy presentation HASSAN, SMOLEN, KARIMOU 2nd 6
hassanelsa
Created on February 8, 2022
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Transcript
Surrogacy
The
HASSAN Elsa, SMOLEN Loréna, KARIMOU Maëlys
INTRODUCTION
What is a surrogate ? - Traditional surrogate - Gestational surrogate or the "birth mother"
The history of surrogacy and how it works
Traditional surrogacy
How does surrogacy work
Gestational surrogacy
How does surrogacy work
1990 : Gestational surrogacy becomes a legally binding agreement
The history of surrogacy
1985 : First gestational surrogacy
1978 : First baby born with IVF
1986 : the "Baby M." case
1980 : First legally compensated surrogate in the US
1976 : First surrogacy agreement
The different opinions and their arguments
Against
For
BOTH SIDES
Couples with fertility problems
Single persons
For whom ?
Couples born with the same gender
Born not from our flesh but born in our hearts you were longed for and wanted and loved from the start
"Surrogate mother :a woman who bears a child for another person; God's way of saying the world should go on; one who inspires hope, sees the good in all, and changes another's life forever"An angel
"Little souls find their way to you, whether they're from your womb or someone else"Sheryl Crow
Commercialisation of the woman's body and the act of pregnancy
Broken prenatal attachment
Negative points
Carelessness of the surrogate mother
In the child : future impacted, misunderstanding of the appproach
At the surrogates mother : baby blues, regrets, maternal attachment
Mental damages
In the couple : guilt
+ Info
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Step 2
"When money is exchanged for pregnancy, some believe, surrogacy comes close to organ-selling, or even baby selling"Thomas Frank
The legality of surrogacy
Map
In France, a country against
- Banned (Civil code)
- 6 months of imprisonment and a 7,000 euro fine
- The cause of fertility tourism
- The struggle to recognize surrogate children
The UK, only altruistic
- Cannot be advertised or commercialised
- The intended parents and surrogate have to make an agreement
- Not enforceable by law
- The use of parenthood transfer
- Must be genetically raleted to the baby
- Must be a UK resident
- Expenses go from around £7,000 to £15,000
The USA
- Varies from a states to another
- Commercial arrangement
- The need of a contract and an attorney
- The question of Marital status and the source of gametes
- All expenses can be a total of 90,000 to 120,000 $
In conclusion
Surrogacy, a step forward for humanity ?
OUR SOURCES
https://surrogacyuk.org/how-does-it-work/https://health.usnews.com/health-care/best-hospitals/articles/how-does-surrogacy-work
https://babygest.com/en/https://www.worldwidesurrogacy.org/blog/the-history-of-surrogacy-a-legal-timeline#:~:text=Technically%2C%20surrogacy%20dates%20back%20to,wives%20could%20not%20become%20pregnant. https://www.webmd.com/infertility-and-reproduction/guide/using-surrogate-mother#:~:text=It's%20a%20woman%20who%20gets,fertilized%20by%20the%20father's%20sperm.