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Baroque period

B04 CACAIT, ASHTON

Created on January 4, 2022

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Transcript

BAROQUE

PERIOD

gROUP 2 PEACE

Baroque Art (1600-1800)

The term Baroque was derived from the Portuguese word “barocco” which means “irregularly shaped pearl or stone.” It describes a fairly complex idiom and focuses on painting, sculpture, as well as architecture.

Although always in conflict with the simple, clear, and geometric concepts of classicism, the Baroque existed in varying degrees of 26, from a simple animated movement of lines and surfaces, to a rich and dynamic wealth.

Baroque architecture was designed to create spectacle and illusion. Thus, the straight lines of the Renaissance were replaced with flowing curves.

Baroque was a period of artistic styles in exaggerated motion, drama, tension, and grandeur. The style started in Rome, Italy and spread to most of Europe.

Michelangelo Merisi (1571- 1610)

He was better known as Caravaggio. He was an Italian artist who wanted to deviate from the classical masters of the Renaissance.He was an outcast in his society, because of his own actions and the lack of modesty and reverence for religious subjects in his own paintings.

Conversion of St. Paul

Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680)

Bernini was an Italian artist and the first Baroque artist He practiced architecture, and sculpture, painting, stage design, and was also a playwright. He was the greatest Baroque sculptor and architect as seen in his design of the Piazza San Pietro in front of the Basilica. It is one of his most innovative and successful architectural designs. The famous “Ecstasy of St. Teresa” was his greatest achievement and the Colonade of the Piazza of St. Peter’s Rome.

Ecstasy of St. Teresa

Peter Paul Rubens (1577- 1640)

Rubens was a Flemish Baroque painter. He was well known for his paintings of mythical and figurative subjects, landscapes, portraits, and Counter- Reformation altarpieces. His commissioned works were mostly religious subjects, history paintings of magical creatures, and hunt scenes. His famous works were: Samson and Delilah, Landscape with a Tower, Portrait of Helene Fourment, and The Three Graces.

Helene Fourment

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn

(1606-1669)

Rembrandt was a brilliant Dutch realist, painter and etcher. He is generally considered as one of the greatest painters and printmakers in European art. He followed no particular faith, but was interested in spiritual values and often chooses religious subjects. No artist has painted himself as often as did Rembrandt. His concept of himself continued to deepen in grasp and subtlety, while his technique grew more daring. His well- known work was his “Self-portrait in Old Age”. Rembrandt had produced over 600 paintings, nearly 400 etchings, and 2000 drawings.

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Rembrandt: self portait

Diego Velasquez (1599- 1660)

Velasquez of Spain developed out of the Baroque. He was one of the finest masters of composition and one of the most important painters of the Spanish Golden Age. Velasquez was the case of a painter who discovered his avocation almost at the very start of his career. The passion for still life frequently emerges in Velasquez’s art. His famous works were: The Surrender of Breda, Las Meninas (The maids of honour), Los Barachos (The Drinker), and Maria Theresa

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“Las Meninas-(The maids of honour)”

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