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The cognitivism

CHRISTELL ODALIS LARCO BRUNETT

Created on December 26, 2021

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Transcript

Cognitivism

Theory

Definition

It addresses the problem of how people achieve an understanding of themselves and their environment and how, using their knowledge, they act in relation to their environment. The goal or objective is an essential concept for this theory of learning.

Is one of the theories of human development that studies the changes in the way of thinking through time.

Positive aspects

Positive aspects

Negative aspects

- It allows each person to process the information in their own way . - Integration of knowledge through mental presentations .

- Lack of motivation on the part of the tutor causes a negative aspect in the student's learning. - is learned in only one way, and this is the worst way.

like behaviorism, emphasizes the role that environmental conditions play in facilitating learning...

Tenets

Description of a Class

-The subject has been considered an active processor of stimuli, and this processing determines our behavior. -Learning means developing skills to understand reality that will generate appropriate responses to different contexts. -A cognitive model based on thinking. Explores the ability of the human mind to modify and control how stimuli affect our behavior. Supports learning as a process by which meanings are changed internally.

The approaches are based on comprehension, abstraction, analysis that students can expand their knowledge in different aspects, such as practice based on intelligence systems or by tutoring, In order to increase our understanding of the new information.

Examples..

Referens

TEORIA COGNITIVA VENTAJA. DESVENTAJA. . Capacitar a los alumnos a realizar tareas repetitivas. (2011). Slideplayer.es. https://slideplayer.es/slide/6297327/ de, G. (2012). Teoría cognitivista. Slideshare.net. https://es.slideshare.net/YerannysGuiandeValenzuela/teora-cognitivista-12867926 Linares, A.R. Cognitive Development: The Theories of Piaget and Vygotskyrecovered May 22 2014. http://www.paidopsiquiatria.cat/files/Teory_development_cognitvism.pdf

- When It is cold and we put our hands in the fire and we feel warmth. - When we are learning new words in another languages. - Social negotiation (debate, discussions, presentation of evidence). - Difficult to organize a massive education plan and evaluation, since each student is organized at his own learning pace.

As Piaget said, verbal knowledge is implemented, then it is used in recreational activities and a new knowledge is created, adapted and used.