Present simple
Hello everybody! I'm very tired!
structure
use
spelling rules
He usually goes to bed at 9.30 p.m.
Kahoot
Exercise
Exercise
Adverbs of frequency
Song
Grammar map
Use
Game
NEGATIVEFull forms I do not play you do not play he does not play she does not play it does not play we do not play you do not play they do not play
Short forms I don't play you don't play he doesn't play she doesn't play it doesn't play we don't play you don't play they don't play
AFFIRMATIVE Full forms I play you play he plays she plays it plays we play you play they play
SHORT ANWSERS
NEGATIVENo, you don't. No, I don't. No, he doesn't. No, she doesn't. No, it doesn't. No, you don't. No, we don't. No, they don't
AFFIRMATIVE Yes, you do. Yes, I do. Yes, he does. Yes, she does. Yes, it does. Yes, you do. Yes, we do. Yes, they do
INTERROGATIVEDo I play? Do you play? Does he play? Does she play? Does it play? Do we play? Do you play? Do they play?
Il present simple si usa per: - descrivere abitudini e la routine quotidiana: Ex: My sister plays tennis on Saturday. - Descrivere situazioni permanenti: Ex: My mum works in Rome. - Parlare di orari (scolastici, treni, aerei, ecc): Ex: School starts at 8.05 a.m.
Normalmente, il Present Simple rimane invariato in tutte le persone, eccetto alla terza persona singolare, dove si aggiunge “-S” al verbo: Ex: work works; play plays Ci sono però delle variazioni ortografiche: I verbi che terminano in “-o”, aggiungono –es: Ex: do does
go goes I verbi che terminano per “-s”, “-sh”, “-ch”, “-x” oppure “-z” aggiungono –es (altrimenti la pronuncia sarebbe impossibile): Ex: watch watches
fix fixes
I verbi che terminano per “-y” preceduta da consonante, trasformano la “y” in “i” e poi aggiungono “-es”: Ex: study studies
try tries
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
ALWAYS NEARLY ALWAYS OFTEN USUALLY SOMETIMES RARELY/SELDOM HARDLY EVER NEVER
SEMPRE QUASI SEMPRE SPESSO DI SOLITO QUALCHE VOLTA RARAMENTE QUASI MAI MAI
ex.: Luke sometimes plays football.
Use: Gli avverbi di frequenza indicano con che frequenza, appunto, si svolge un’azione.
Hanno una posizione BEN PRECISA: vanno messi prima del verbo che dà il significato: Ex: She always goes to school by bus. She never plays football Vanno PERÒ dopo il verbo essere (che non si separa mai dal soggetto): Ex: Susie is always happy.
present simple
ELENA FAES
Created on November 29, 2021
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Transcript
Present simple
Hello everybody! I'm very tired!
structure
use
spelling rules
He usually goes to bed at 9.30 p.m.
Kahoot
Exercise
Exercise
Adverbs of frequency
Song
Grammar map
Use
Game
NEGATIVEFull forms I do not play you do not play he does not play she does not play it does not play we do not play you do not play they do not play
Short forms I don't play you don't play he doesn't play she doesn't play it doesn't play we don't play you don't play they don't play
AFFIRMATIVE Full forms I play you play he plays she plays it plays we play you play they play
SHORT ANWSERS
NEGATIVENo, you don't. No, I don't. No, he doesn't. No, she doesn't. No, it doesn't. No, you don't. No, we don't. No, they don't
AFFIRMATIVE Yes, you do. Yes, I do. Yes, he does. Yes, she does. Yes, it does. Yes, you do. Yes, we do. Yes, they do
INTERROGATIVEDo I play? Do you play? Does he play? Does she play? Does it play? Do we play? Do you play? Do they play?
Il present simple si usa per: - descrivere abitudini e la routine quotidiana: Ex: My sister plays tennis on Saturday. - Descrivere situazioni permanenti: Ex: My mum works in Rome. - Parlare di orari (scolastici, treni, aerei, ecc): Ex: School starts at 8.05 a.m.
Normalmente, il Present Simple rimane invariato in tutte le persone, eccetto alla terza persona singolare, dove si aggiunge “-S” al verbo: Ex: work works; play plays Ci sono però delle variazioni ortografiche: I verbi che terminano in “-o”, aggiungono –es: Ex: do does go goes I verbi che terminano per “-s”, “-sh”, “-ch”, “-x” oppure “-z” aggiungono –es (altrimenti la pronuncia sarebbe impossibile): Ex: watch watches fix fixes I verbi che terminano per “-y” preceduta da consonante, trasformano la “y” in “i” e poi aggiungono “-es”: Ex: study studies try tries
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
ALWAYS NEARLY ALWAYS OFTEN USUALLY SOMETIMES RARELY/SELDOM HARDLY EVER NEVER
SEMPRE QUASI SEMPRE SPESSO DI SOLITO QUALCHE VOLTA RARAMENTE QUASI MAI MAI
ex.: Luke sometimes plays football.
Use: Gli avverbi di frequenza indicano con che frequenza, appunto, si svolge un’azione. Hanno una posizione BEN PRECISA: vanno messi prima del verbo che dà il significato: Ex: She always goes to school by bus. She never plays football Vanno PERÒ dopo il verbo essere (che non si separa mai dal soggetto): Ex: Susie is always happy.