Cry of Balintawak or Pugad Lawin

Galupo, AllenGarces, Dave KeirbyGarcia, JhondeGarcia, Louiesse MarieGrones, Robert

start

cry of balintawak

or pugad lawin

"El Grito de Rebellion” or “Cry of Rebellion” is a mark of the start of the rebellion to liberate us under Spanish colonization. These events are important markers in the history of a colonized nation like the Philippines who struggled for independence against the Spanish colonization.

Where did the cry of rebellion happened?

The controversy regarding this event stems from the identification of where and when the cry happened. According to a prominent historian, Teodoro Agoncillo emphasized that it happened when Katipuneros Tore apart their cedula led by Bonifacio. Yet According to some historians, it happened After Emillio Aguinaldo commissioned the “Himno de Balintawak” to uplift the morals of katipuneros after Pact of biak na bato failed.

A commemorative monument was built to honor the heroes of 1896 at the intersection of Epifanio de Los Santos Avenue and Andres Bonifacio Drive-North diversion road and From then on until 1962, the Cry of Balintawak was celebrated on the 26th of August.

Different Dates and Places of the cry

• Santiago Alvarez puts the Cry in

Bahay Toro in Quezon City on August 24, 1896.

• Teodoro Kalaw marks the place

in Kangkong, Balintawak on the Last week of August 1896.

• Lt. Olegario Diaz identify the cry

that have happened in Balintawak on August 25, 1896.

• Teodoro Agoncillo wrote in 1956

that it took place in Pugad Lawin on August 23, 1896, based on Pio Valenzuela's statement.

• According to statement of Pio

Valenzuela, declared in 1948 that it happened in Pugad Lawin on August 23, 1896.

• Gregorio Zaide identified the

cry happened in Balintawak on August 26, 1896.

• For the confusion of dates, it is

because of Bonifacio's movement from different places from time to tome in invading Spanish Government who were pursuing katipuneros. That explains why there are several account of the cry.

• Milagros Guerrero, Emmanuel

Encarnacion, and Ramon Villegas claim that the event to have taken place in Tandang Sora's barn in Gulod, Barangay Banlat, Quezon City on August 24, 1896.

by Gregorio Zaide and Sonia Zaide

Documentary Sources of Philippine History

Guillermo Masangkay

"Cry of Balintawak"

by Gregorio Zaide and Sonia Zaide

Documentary Sources of Philippine History

"Cry of Pugad Lawin"

PioValenzuela

Pugad Lawin

Balintawak

Bahay Toro

Four Places have been identified as to where the Cry occurred:

Kangkong

The date of the Cry also vary:

August 25, 1896

August 23, 1896

August 26, 1896

August 24, 1896

• Several accounts of the Cry can be a result of the Tactic of Bonifacio and his troops against the Spanish Government.

• According to Guillermo, Encarnacion, Villegas, all the places mentioned are in Balintawak, part of Caloocan.

• The claim of Valenzuela was deemed to be inconsistent

• Manaog, N. (n.d). Module 9 Cry of Pugad Lawin or Cry of Balintawak. https://pdfcoffee.com/module-9-cry-of-pugad-lawin-or-cry-of-balintawak-pdf-free.html?fbclid=IwAR3xtcuiOQV0qRJkkZ9S4DNDNOu27Y4-iXKSkKCFPOpAKPnRSDjOVRE_dOc

• Candelaria, J.L. and Alporha, V. (n.d). Readings in Philippine History.

REFERENCES

- Group 4

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