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Language, Linguistic Knoledge and Grammar

Ana Gabriela Marca

Created on November 3, 2021

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Transcript

LANGUAGE, LINGUISTIC KNOWLEDGE AND GRAMMAR

2.LINGUISTIC KNOWLEDGE

2.GRAMMAR

The set of language rules to produce and understand and infinite set of possible sentences.

DESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR: is unconcious mental grammar that every speaker of the language has

It the ability to use the language with other people

PRESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR: Is to tell people what rules they should follow.

Words stored in the brain to generate sentences.

It was created that educated people have to speak and write using the correct forms.

It adjust to the rules of his mental grammar.

The environment and the exposure to the language determines what language will be used.

It doesn't try to change the rules.

This is formal grammar taught in formal instruction

1.LANGUAGE: It is a linguistic communication system, which can be both oral and written.

Children are birth with the ability to acquire, develop, and understand a language.

All language is similar in grammar laws.

It is taught in schools in foreing language classrooms.

Created by : Ana Marca NRC: 8071 Tutor: Mag.Monica del Carmen Pinto

5. Universal GRammar

3.TeAching grammars

PROPERTIES OF THE LANGUAGE

3.ARBITRARINESS

2. PRODUCTIVITY

The human capacity of manipulating language creating new words.

No natural connection between a linguistic form an its meaning.

For example: lit=really cool hella= hella big, hella small

The connection between the word and the meaning is by social convention.

1.DISPLACEMENT

For example: If a Chilean couple adopt a child from Korea, the child will learn Spanish and not Korean.

The second level consisting of the elements.

Consonats and vowels To form words or units

That allows us to talk about the future and past time .

The process where language is passed from one generation to other.

The primary level consisting of the units

To refer about things which aren't sure about of their existence.

5.CULTURAL TRANSMISSION

4.DUALITY