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How To Anatomy - Web Page (Evidence 1)

Jose Arámbula

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Transcript

evidence 1

How to Anatomy

The basic things you need to know about the inside and outside the body

How To Anatomy

Positive and negative feedback systems

Anatomical terms

Body tissues

Skin cancer

Nervous tissue

Osteoporosis

Skeletal muscular system

How to prevent chronical diseases in the future

References

Anatomical terms

Is a form of scientific terminology used by anatomists, zoologists, and healthcare professionals, such as physicians. To identify them they use the anatomical position that, refers to the positioning of the body when it is standing upright and facing forward with each arm hanging on either side of the body, and the palms facing forward. The legs are parallel, with feet flat on the floor and facing forward.

Click here to see all anatomical terms

Body tissues

Muscle tissue

Epithelial tissue

Connective tissue

It consists of elongated cells called muscle fibres that use ATP to generate force. It makes that the muscular tissue produces body movements, maintains posture, and generates heat. It also provides protection.

It provides a covering skin, the linings of the various passages inside the body.

It supports other tissues and binds them together like bone, blood, and lymph tissues.

Nervous tissue

Is made up of nerve cells “neurons and neuroglia” and is used to carry "messages" to and from various parts of the body. Neurons: It is a specialized cell that has three parts; a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. Cell body: contains most of the cytoplasm and nucleus of the neuron. Dendrites: are short, highly branched processes that branch outside the cell body and are the main receptor or input part of the neuron and conduct signals to the cell body. Axon: is a long and unique process that conducts nerve impulses out of the cell body. It is the output part of the neuron that conducts nerve impulses to another neuron or tissue. Neuroglia: They are the other type of cells found in nervous tissue, with the vast majority since it occupies half the volume of the brain. And these cells have many important supportive functions.

Intergumentary system

Anatomy skin: The skin is the largest organ in the body and covers it externally. Structurally, the skin is made up of two layers, the epidermis, which is the surface layer, and the dermis, which is below the epidermis.

Dermis

Epidermis

Skeletal muscular sysytem

Classification

Functions

There are about 206 bones that make up the human skeleton, and they can be classified according to whether they occur in the:

Appendicular skeleton

Axial skeleton

FEEDBACK SYSTEMS

Positive system

Negative system

vs

  • Reduces changes
  • It will result in less production of calories, stress or salts
  • Moves towards the target
  • Their mechanisms are more common in the homeostasis
  • Amplies changes
  • It will produce contractions or clotting platelets
  • They move away from the target point
  • The homeostasis is less present than in the negative system

Skin cancer

Types of skin cancer

Risk factors

How to avoid it?

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is characterized by the loss of calcium in a person's bones, which makes them more likely to fracture (break). Exercising regularly reduces the rate of bone loss and conserves bone tissue, lowering the risk of fractures.

Risk factors

Plan of activities

Eat healthy

Get regular physical activity

Quit smoking

Eating healthy helps prevent, delay, and manage heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and other chronic diseases. A balanced diet of fruits, veggies, whole grains, lean meats, and low-fat dairy products is important at any age. If you are overweight, losing even 5% to 7% of your body weight can help prevent or delay type 2 diabetes.

Regular physical activity can help you prevent, delay, or manage chronic diseases. Aim for moderate physical activity (like brisk walking or gardening) for at least 150 minutes a week.

It lowers the risk of serious health problems, such as heart disease, cancer, type 2 diabetes, and lung disease, as well as premature death—even for longtime smokers.

REFERENCES