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C1.1 - Relative clauses - theory

Verónica Gaute

Created on September 23, 2021

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Transcript

They provide NON-ESSESNTIAL information

They provide ESSENTIAL information

Video

No commas needed

Commas are needed

Examples

Examples

NON-DEFININGrelative clauses

RELATIVECLAUSES

DEFINING relative claues

Main pronouns

Main pronouns

As SUBJECT of the clause they CANNOT be ommitted

As SUBJECT of the clause they CANNOT be ommited

As OBJECT of the clause they CAN be omitted

As OBJECT of the caluse theyCANNOT be omitted

Other pronouns

Join the sentences using a relative pronoun and the correct punctuation.

1. They gave us a present. This was a complete surprise. 2. My girlfriend is very intelligent. She's an architect. 3. It's too hot in my flat. This makes it impossible to sleep. 4. I spoke to a police officer. She was working on the reception desk. 5. The houses are still in very good condition. Many of them were built in 1870.

They gave us a present, which was a complete surprise. My girlfriend, who is an architect, is very intelligent / My girlfriend, who is very intelligent, is an architect. It's too hot in my flat, which makes it impossible to sleep. The police officer to whom I spoke was working at the reception desk. The police officer (who/that) I spoke to was working at the reception desk. The houses, many of which were built in 1870, are still in good condition. Many of the houses, which are still in good condition, were built in 1870.