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BIOLOGY VIBRANT HORIZONTAL

saurabh kumar

Created on September 8, 2021

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Does genetic engineering undermines nature of humanity?

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WHAT IS GENETIC ENGINEERING ?

GENETIC ENGINEERING

Genetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an organism. ... Genetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes. Most often, a gene from another species is added to an organism's genome to give it a desired phenotype.

GENETIC ENGINEERING

Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology.

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CRISPR-Cas9

Clusterd Regularly Interspaced Short Pallindromic Repeat

Cas9 - protein

CRISPR-CAS9

CRISPR is a family of DNA sequences found in the genomes of prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaea. These sequences are derived from DNA fragments of bacteriophages that had previously infected the prokaryote. They are used to detect and destroy DNA from similar bacteriophages during subsequent infections.

CRISPR-Cas9

CRISPR-Cas9 – a specific, efficient and versatile gene-editing technology we can harness to modify, delete or correct precise regions of our DNA

Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded to 2 Scientists for Work on Genome Editing

Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna developed the Crispr tool, which can change the DNA of animals, plants and microorganisms with high precision.

But value of genetic engineering in transforming medical practice and in cureing diseases is not something I am here to dispute.

Surely, any tecnology that will elliviate misery of so many, can only benefit humanity?

APPROACH OF

Genetic Engineering

IN THIS MODERN SOCIAL ERA

INSTED...

WITH CONTROL OVER THE CREATION OF OUR CAPABLITIES WITHIN OUR REACH, HUMAN WILL NOT RESIST MAKEING THEMSELVES

ofcourse NOT !

I ask you, Do you really think?

That, Once we had power to edit our own genetic makeup. we will stop at useing it only to cure diseases?

Into MORE...

FASTER

STRONGER

HEALTHIER

Version of their previous self....

TODAY's DISCUSSION

It is not about whether genetic engineering is good or bad, Healthy or risky. it is insted a question about, how genetic engineering will interects with the essence of what makes us human, whether it will undermine the most precious component of humanity.

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our willingness to celebrate our diffrences as apposed to leting our judgement be dictated by the force of genetic commercialization. and our ability to love each others for who we are. in totality. as opposed to obliterating our imperfections.

the issue with artificially agumenting our abilities in seeking physical and mental perfection is that we loose intrensic and infnitlly valuable aspects of our nature, our strength and our hope in the phase of our struggle.

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the question that lies at the core of this discussionis not what genitic engineering will do for human. but what it will do to our humanity.

But we are not disscussing whether such world would be better then the one we leave in now. But rather it would be a society that undermines what currently makes us Human.

Surely, someone may say that Human are not irretional biengs. We are clearly not driven by obssesive persuit for perfection. We would be able to ruien in our inner desires and perhape even regulate the use of genetic engineering, so that we can avoid all the setbacks to our nature that I have been discussing. Because afterall this pattern clearly follows what has always happened all around history. RHIGHT......NO.... WRONG!!

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i hope to show you that improvement promissed by genetic engineering, requires the sacrefice of our core values. ultimatly undermining the core nature of humanity.

Genitic engineering could agument our physical strength and our mental cepacity. Inceresing our life span and our focus. Becomeing stronger and smarter is universly desireble and very relatable. But this in itself does not fundamentaly alter nature of humanity. It is an implication of makeing this changes through tool such as CRISPR, That should be the cause of consern.

Consider our obcession over cosmatic surgery, or our contineued subjugation of animal to mindless testing so as to push the limits of science. Or the evil broughtout by in Humankind, As Neuclear energy has became one of the gretest danger to Human. Today or indeed our over jealous egerness at mere thought of being able to design our very own offsprings like handbags, cloaths or shoes. This removes the fundamental ethical boundries between consumer comodeties and Human Beings. Unfortunatly, I am affride that we have grants farless optimism then you think while determine to and in the hope of our core aspect of humanity.

Such technology puts power of defining physical and mental characterstics that shape your life into the hands of other humans. reduceing our very self into something that they have the ability to mould. when our attributes are predetermined and preselected for others, by others before we are even born. Our success are caused by science rather then by our own efforts. shifting the sence of achivement and fulfilment from us to the person who chose our genetic makeup.

For instance, breaking an athletic world record after a countless failuer and years of deciplined training seems intiutively have more value then breaking this record due to genetic enhanced cepablities. This is because praise for the success is directed towards the athlites in former case, while it is directed towards the person who inhanced the athlites abilities in leter.

A world in which genetic engineering prevails. thereby diminishes Human agency and merit also erodes the value of Human strength, perseviarence and Hope in the phase of struggle. why would the athelite persevere in training for the race, if there genetic makeup have been specifically chosen for them to excell in sprinting.

Were would the beauty be in Hopeing to achive there dream without the knowledge of whether they will attain, if they know there capablities has allready been chosen by an external influence for them to successed. As such flawlessness becomes the norm . The worth of Determination and Hope to value at the core of our spirit is diminished. There must be criticisesm at this line of arguement. The primery one being that , surely it is worth it, to there values in a world without suffering. were there is no need for them at first place.

It is love that truely makes us human

Love for our family despite of their imperfections.

Love for our friends and partners even when they make mistakes.

Love for ourself despite of all flaws and imperfections.

The existance of genetic engineering within the capitalist framework. Distorts this love, In painting towards the commercialization of characters and attributes. Which will be there for sale. As particularly desierable traits such as.

Happier mood

20/20 Vision

Being Taller

This creates a society were superiority is determined by our arbitrary judgement, As genetic engineering makes Sexiest, Raceist and Ageiest expections on what constitutes superficial attrectiveness more possible then ever, to transform into reality. The creation of haierarcy of attributes dimmed more popular then others, It irradicates our celebration and our love of Humanity.

this already exist in us egg donar market.

Were an odinary working class women is paid around 5000 US Dollars for their egg.

Were tall and attractive ivy league women is paid around 50,000 US Dollars for their eggs.

the ivf market

WHAT IS IVF

A medical procedure whereby an egg is fertilized by sperm in a test tube or elsewhere outside the body.

World's first baby to be conceived via in vitro fertilisation (IVF) was born on July 25, 1978, at Oldham and District General Hospital in Manchester, UK. Born to parents Lesley and Peter Brown, Louise Joy Brown was delivered shortly before midnight by caesarean section and weighed in at five pounds, 12 ounces.

IVF FOR REPRODUCTIVE RICH

The IVF Cost in India (including all surgical and diagnostic procedures, test and treatments) normally ranges between 1 to 1.25 Lakh per cycle.

With such a higher rate of IVF per cylce. How can we for sure say that average middle class couples (reproductively poor) can prefer this procedure. In similar manner financially backword class cannot prefere genetic improvement of their offsprings. Thus creating a larger gap to an already existing social gap.

Thus obliterating the basic notion of human equality.

Imagine, what would happen to such a market when genetic engineering plays a greater role in our society giving us even more cantrol over our characterstics and extending the previlidge of the wealthy , who would have an ability to buy supposetly perfect genetic makeup.

One of the more fundamental tenets of perental love is that it should uncondetional. In a large part, this is because child is made up of genes of there parents, which is not the parents to chose specific attributes of their children.

But as the power made fisible via genetic engineering, more of the child makeup is upto choise as opposed to chanse. thereby transfering parental love to something which is condetional upon the choise they make regarding the childs traite. Insted loveing there childrens for what they are other then imbraced.

Most topics of discussion that takes place in this chember reflects on mistakes of past or tackel crises of present. This discussion is of particular paramount importance, Because it addresses our future. The beauty of our nature exist in the point of human struggle from which the multitude of virtues such as Hope and Courage arieses and our boundless cepacity to love.

The creation of perfect race will not happen by tommorow or even in a few years. But it is an ultimate endpoint of genetic engineering which ignores the complexity of our Nature.

It is self destruction because, It erodes the perfect imperfection of Human condetions. With nothing in our life to love or to expect beyond what we are self designed. We are playing the devine and in doing so, We are sacreficeing what is human within us. In trying to master our Nature, we will undermine it.

And it is for this reason, Agreeing to my discussion Doden't means rejecting the importance of genetic engineering in eliviating physical and mental suffring.

Agreeing to me means, simple and strong aknowledgement of the fact that our physical and mental cepacity do not constitute an inherent part of our nature, And in perfecting this attributes as we will inevitebly try to do with genetic technology. we will loose many of the core aspect that makes being Human into something beautyful.

the gravity of this dicussion is unparalled and i urge you to rethink about it.

Thank you all for your patience