Translation Studies

Translation is a field of study that deals with the theory, description, and application of translation and can be described as an inter-discipline.

Global Economy: They need high-quality translation to communicate effectively. When there’s a demand for translation there are opportunities for translators.

It can refer to the general subject field, the product (the text that has been translated) or the process (the act of producing the translation, known as translating).

Language is much more than the communication of words. It is also an expression of culture, society, and belief.

The importance of Translation Studies

The concept of translation

6 things about

• Intralingual
• interlingual
• Intersemiotic

Translation Studies

There are three categories:

Ethics in translation studies:

Translation theory before the twentieth centuary

Doler set out five principles:

Dryner reduces all translation to three categories:

• Keep the meaning.
• Be honest with your habilities.
• Prepare yourself.
• Keep safe personal information.
• Be able to solve problems.

• Must perfectly understand the material.
• Perfect knowledge SL and TL.
• Avoid using word by word.
• Avoid Latinate and unusual form.
• Should assemble words eloquently to avoid clumsiness.

• Metaphare: word by word (literal).
• Paraphrase: do not strictly followed his sense.
• Imitation: free translation and adaptation.