What is philosophy?

Questions

Love

Wisdom

Wisdom

What is philosophy?

KNOWLEDGE

Knowledge

Metaphysic

Logic

Why?

How the world work...

human activity

Philosophy

Philosophy

PHILOS = LOVE | SOPHIA = WISDOM

MitosTalesAnaxímenes Anaximandro Heráclito

Metaphysic

Philosophy of mind

Ethics

Epistemology

Philosophy

Philosophy

aesthetics

Philosophy of language

Logic

Philosophy of science

philosophy...? Where?

philosophy...? Where?

¿?

¿?

Universal & global problems

Astonishment

03

04

02

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Questions that have more value than answers

ABILITY TO CHANGE OR REDEFINE YOURSELF

Who was a philosopher vs. who is a philosopher nowadays

Who was a philosopher vs. who is a philosopher nowadays

Bill Gates

Harold Pinter

Greta Thunberg

Newton

Physics

Aristotle

Pitágoras

Biology

Maths

Philosophy

Why the Pythagoras theorem is philosophy?

• The greeks were the first civilisation in conceptualice universals and aethernal results = Theorems.
• Pythagoras theorem is the conjunction of geometry and maths.
• You can see triangles every single corner of your house that follows the Pythagoras theorem.
• Something that start as just numers, result to have physical aplication in reality in a universal way.

The figure of the philosopher changes in time, and we are in an era in which the sciences doesen't speak the same language, but they are inevitable part of something else: Philosophy.

For example...

Geometry

• Kandinsky painted this as an abstraction of reality.
• All in the world is composed by geometrical figures.
• The etymology is: Measure of earth.
• Geometry is fundamental in the architecture discipline.
• Every single place we direct our eyes, we´ll see a geometrical figure.
• Kandinsky's ability to translate geometry into artistic and pictorial language is a philosophical process, because he first understood how geometry works in harmony with the world and after, he was ready to paint this.

Kandinsky

Religion

Science

Philosophy

• It is the most ancient.
• The important ingredient is faith.
• There are "dogmas" that we do not question.
• The religion is a static knowledge.

• S. XVI - Philosophy and science for the first time are different disciplines.
• Reality have different levels of analysis and science is worry about how our body funtion, or our natural interaction with the world.

• In constant changin.
• Universal and interdisciplinary.
• "Good" and "bad" isn't important.

• Analyse every single aspect of reality.
• Question everything.
• Reality have different levels of analysis and philosophy is worry about the human beeing.
• Philosophy is a critic knowledge.
• Univeral and interdisciplinary.
• Ethics is important in decisions.

Human natuRe

2001: A Space Odyssey

Stanley Kubrik

Human natuRe

Human natuRe

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Man is something that must be overcome. Who of you has done something to get over it? All beings, up to the present, have originated something greater than themselves. What is an ape for a man? A reason for laughter, or painful embarrassment. Well, the same must be the man for the Super - Man: a ridicule, or an outrageous shame. You have already traveled the path that goes from worm to man, but there is still a lot of worm in you! In old times You were apes, but now he is the man more ape than any ape! And the wisest of all of you is nothing more than a crazy reality, a hybrid being of plant and ghost. But am I telling you that you transform into plants or ghosts?

Nietzsche

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