SCIENCE ART INTEGRATION
ANVI WAGHMARE | 8H
The two harvesting seasons
Kharif and Rabi.
India ranks second in worldwide farm outputs. As per a 2018 study, agriculture employed 50% of the Indian work force.
Kharif is sown before monsoon, also known as monsoon crops. They depend directly on the pattern of rainfall. They require a lot of water and heat to grow properly. Harvested between September to October. Eg: Rice, maize, cotton, jowar bajaro etc
Rabi is sown after Kharif crops are harvested, at the end of the monsoon. Rainfall doesnt affect their growth. Germination requires warmth and growth, a cool climate. Harvested between March and April. Eg: Wheat, gram, barley, etc.
PHOTO I
PHOTO II
Rabi Crops
Karif Crops
Found in Odisha, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka.
Found in Gujrat, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
Rice
Cotton
Karif crop
karif crop
Sown in June-July, Harvested in November-December. Silt, loam and gravel soils are ideal for rice growth. Between 25°C and 35°C is the ideal temperature for Rice.
Sown in April-May, Harvested in December-January. Alluvial, clayey and red sandy loam soils are ideal for cotton growth. The ideal air temperature is 70 to 100°F (21-37°C) for growth.
Wheat
Barley
Rabi crop
Rabi crop
Sown in October-December, Harvest begins in February and Lasts till June. clay loam soils are ideal for the growth of wheat. Ideal temperatures are between 20ºC and 25ºC
Sown in October-December, Harvested in March-May. Loam soils are ideal for barley growth.The ideal temperatures are between 30ºC and 32oC for Barley.
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SCIENCE ART INTEGRATION
ANVI WAGHMARE | 8H
The two harvesting seasons
Kharif and Rabi.
India ranks second in worldwide farm outputs. As per a 2018 study, agriculture employed 50% of the Indian work force.
Kharif is sown before monsoon, also known as monsoon crops. They depend directly on the pattern of rainfall. They require a lot of water and heat to grow properly. Harvested between September to October. Eg: Rice, maize, cotton, jowar bajaro etc
Rabi is sown after Kharif crops are harvested, at the end of the monsoon. Rainfall doesnt affect their growth. Germination requires warmth and growth, a cool climate. Harvested between March and April. Eg: Wheat, gram, barley, etc.
PHOTO I
PHOTO II
Rabi Crops
Karif Crops
Found in Odisha, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka.
Found in Gujrat, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
Rice
Cotton
Karif crop
karif crop
Sown in June-July, Harvested in November-December. Silt, loam and gravel soils are ideal for rice growth. Between 25°C and 35°C is the ideal temperature for Rice.
Sown in April-May, Harvested in December-January. Alluvial, clayey and red sandy loam soils are ideal for cotton growth. The ideal air temperature is 70 to 100°F (21-37°C) for growth.
Wheat
Barley
Rabi crop
Rabi crop
Sown in October-December, Harvest begins in February and Lasts till June. clay loam soils are ideal for the growth of wheat. Ideal temperatures are between 20ºC and 25ºC
Sown in October-December, Harvested in March-May. Loam soils are ideal for barley growth.The ideal temperatures are between 30ºC and 32oC for Barley.