Want to create interactive content? It’s easy in Genially!

Get started free

Sociology

Crizel Caranog

Created on July 2, 2021

Start designing with a free template

Discover more than 1500 professional designs like these:

Smart Presentation

Practical Presentation

Essential Presentation

Akihabara Presentation

Pastel Color Presentation

Visual Presentation

Relaxing Presentation

Transcript

EDU 640: Foundations of education

Sociology

The Role and Scope of Sociology

Prepared by Crizel V. Caranog

sociology

Origin of Sociology

Emergence of Sociology

Misconceptions about Sociology

Nature of Educational Sociology and Relation to Other Sciences

origin of sociology

TIMELINE

Origin of Sociology

Origin (key individuals)

13th Century - Ma Tuan-Lin

-a Chinese historian who first recognized social dynamics

14th Century - Ibn Khaldūn

-an Arab historian from Tunisia who conceptualized social conflict and social cohesion

1780 - Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès

-a French essayist who first coined the term "sociologie"

sociology

socius - "companion", and the suffix -ology, meaning "the study of"

Sociology is the study of human social relationships.

Origin (key individuals)

Auguste Comte (1798–1857)

-reinvented the term sociology -known as the "Father of Sociology"

Harriet Martineau (1802–1876)

-the first woman sociologist

Karl Marx (1818–1883)

-a German philosopher and economist -co-authored the Communist Manifesto with Friedrich Engels (1820–1895)

Émile Durkheim (1858–1917)

- he helped establish sociology as a formal academic discipline-he established the first European department of sociology at the University of Bordeaux in 1895

emergence of sociology

emergence of sociology

mid 1700s to 1800s

1789

1680s to 1789

the industrial revolution

the enlightenment

the french revolution

The major technological, socioeconomic, and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century, resulting from the replacement of an economy based on manual labor to one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing.

Demonstrated a shift away from the view that society and estates (ranks of nobility and the common people) are the basic unit of social analysis and toward the view that the individual is the basis.

There is an ideological revolution where the mentality of people changed, they want the declaration of rights of men. There is social and political upheaval.

misconceptions about sociology

Myths and Misconceptions

Sociology provides ready-made solutions to any problem.

The deeper you dive into the pool of sociological knowledge, the farther you drift away from religion.

misconceptions about sociology

Myths and Misconceptions

Empirical sociology can only explore concrete social phenomena embedded in a historical context.

Sociology is not connected to science or is not a science.

Sociology provides ready-made solutions to any problem.

Think critically using your sociological knowledge! Sociologist can suggest various solutions and what their consequences might be for individuals, groups, communities, societies, and global social systems.

The deeper you dive into the pool of sociological knowledge, the farther you drift away from religion.

Religion is “a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things, that is to say set apart and forbidden, beliefs and practices which unite into one single moral community, called a church, all those who adhere to them.” - Émile Durkheim

Empirical sociology can only explore concrete social phenomena embedded in a historical context.

Sociology is both an empirical and theoretical science and therefore it's theories must be tested upon the information coming from the world with more and more data.

Sociology is not connected to science or is not a science.

“Sociology is a science because it adopts and applies the scientific method. Sociology does make use of scientific methods in the study of its subject matter." - Auguste Comte and Durkheim 1. Sociology adopts scientific method 2. Sociology makes accurate observation 3. Objectivity is possible in Sociology 4. Sociology describes cause-effect relationship 5. Sociology makes accurate measurement 6. Sociology makes accurate prediction 7. Sociology makes generalization

Nature of Educational Sociology and Relation to Other Sciences

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet

Educational sociology is a new branch of sociology. It studies the relationship between education and society and deals with the problem of relationship between education and society. Educational sociology means education through sociological point of view. A subject made by co-relation of education and sociology is called educational sociology. Educational sociology is said to be the study of principles of sociology as applied to the theory and practice of Education.

the relationship between sociology and psychology

Psychology takes the individual out of his or her social circumstances and examines the mental processes that occur within that person. Psychologists study the human brain and how it functions, considering issues such as memory, dreams, learning, and perception. The individuals carry out their respective pieces of behavior. The individual performs the role, but the way he is expected to behave comes from society.

the relationship between sociology and economics

Economics focuses on the production and distribution of society’s goods and services. Economists study why a society chooses to produce what it does, how money is exchanged, and how people interact and cooperate to produce goods.

the relationship between sociology and anthropology

Anthropology concerns individual cultures in a society, rather than the society as a whole. Anthropologists place special emphasis on language, kinship patterns, and cultural artifacts. In the beginning sociologists studied societies which were their own, while anthropologists studied socities that were different from theirs. Both studied society in a holistic manner, and attempted to generalize. Both were comparative in nature.

the relationship between sociology and political science

Political science concerns the governments of various societies. It considers what kind of government a society has, how it formed, and how individuals attain positions of power within a particular government. Political science also concerns the relation of people in a society to whatever form of government they have.

THANK YOU!

Keep safe and stay healthy!

Prepared by Crizel V. Caranog