QUIZ STAGE 1

QUIZ STAGE 1 FOUNDATIONS AND HUMAN KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT

By ALEJANDRO ENRIQUE CRUZ VARGAS

EMPEZAR

1/10

RENE DESCARTES

JOHN LOCKE

He pretended to show that reason is not enough to know, and the experience we can have in the world is limited. He proposed skepticism.

DAVID HUME

1/10

Respuesta correcta (DAVID HUME):

He is the actual empiricism symbol.

SIGUIENTE

2/10

EMMANUEL KANT

Human knowledge is possible by the interaction between experience and reason.

KARL MARX

ISAAC NEWTON

2/10

Respuesta correcta (EMMANUEL KANT):

Philosopher, agreed with Bacon.Experiences provide us data, information and material. Reason orders and structures these data and interprets.

SIGUIENTE

3/10

INFERENCE

INDUCTIVE REASONING

The process where the conclusion we reach derives from the logical relationship between ideas is called...

DEDUCTIVE REASONING

3/10

Respuesta correcta (INFERENCE):

When looking for the causes of some things we make a logical connection between different ideas or events to obtain explanations for that.

SIGUIENTE

4/10

ARISTARCHUS

He formulated a geocentric theory where the Earth was in the center of the universe and all the celestial bodies surrounded it.

ARISTOTLE

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

4/10

Respuesta correcta (ARISTOTLE):

He was fascinated with plants and their life processes, but what captivated him was the observation of sea animals. He designed and registered the first classification of living things.

SIGUIENTE

5/10

GALILEO GALILEI

ISAAC NEWTON

He was first to use a reflecting telescope, he sustained the idea that the Earth rotated the sun, he discovered the law of accelerated movement.

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

5/10

Respuesta correcta (GALILEO GALILEI):

He was a pioneer of the experimental scientific method, discovered the Law of the pendulum, was born in Italy.

SIGUIENTE

6/10

RENE DESCRATES

He assured that the reason by itself is empty and any idea must come from experience to be reliable. Everything we think and know results from our experience.

BLAISE PASCAL

JOHN LOCKE

6/10

Respuesta correcta (JOHN LOCKE):

English philosopher who was against Descartes. At birth the human mind is like a blank sheet, we print on it content from experience.

SIGUIENTE

6/10

Respuesta correcta (JOHN LOCKE):

English philosopher who was against Descartes. At birth the human mind is like a blank sheet, we print on it content from experience.

SIGUIENTE

7/10

SCIENCE

EPISTEMOLOGY

Branch of philosophy that studies the scientific research and the scientific knowledge

SCIENTIFIC METHOD

7/10

Respuesta correcta (EPISTEMOLOGY):

The word epistemology comes from the Greek episteme that means knowledge and logos reason.

SIGUIENTE

8/10

EMPIRICISM

The perception of acquiring knowledge by reason and human thinking

RATIONALISM

EMPIRICAL KNOWLEDGE

8/10

Respuesta correcta (RATIONALISM):

Everything that the individual´s rationality provides, is the bases of any knowledge, including logical reasoning and imagination.

SIGUIENTE

9/10

ISAAC NEWTON

He refuted the Aristotelian theory of the four elements and performed the first experimentations related to the transformation of matter

JOHN DALTON

ROBERT BOYLE

9/10

Respuesta correcta (ROBERT BOYLE):

His method used a strict planning, reducing possible variations when the experiments were repeated. He proposed the concept of fundamental particles.

SIGUIENTE

10

10/10

CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY

First philosopher of physis, an arché or principle of all things existed. It is water.

ARISTOTLE

THALES OF MILETUS

10

10/10

Respuesta correcta (THALES OF MILETUS):

Other archés were: Air proposed by Anaximenes; Fire by Heraclitus; Earth Xenophanes.

SIGUIENTE

CONGRATULATIONS!

VOLVER