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Selective Breeding Project
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Created on June 5, 2021
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Transcript
lesson 15-1
SELECTIVE BREEDING
Advantages and disadvantages of selective breeding
01
Might get improved organisms
01
Undesirable traits from both parents may appear in the offspring
Disease can accumulate in the population
02
Can be performed easily by farmers & breeders
02
Selective breeding
also known as artificial selection, is choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring. - What is selective breeding used for? humans use selective breeding to pass wanted traits on to the next generation of organisms.
Hybridization
is known as crossing dis-similar individuals to bring together the best of both organisms. Hybrids are the individuals produced by hybridization. For example:- lion and tiger -Who was the first scientist to use the hybridization method? American botanist Luther Burbank.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF HYBRIDIZATION
Some animal can become extinct
01
We get different types of animals and organisms
01
Some animals could be prone to more diseases.
02
02
Can get healthier animals and organisms
Inbreeding
is the continued breeding of individuals with similar characteristics. Purebreds are individuals produced by inbreeding. For example:- dog breeding (poodles,beagles)
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF INBREEDING
Increased probability that the two copies of any given gene will be identical.
LOREM IPSUM
Compromosed immune system, slower growth
LOREM IPSUM
LOREM IPSUM
Disadvantage ⋊
Advantage √
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the application of a technological process,invention, or method to living organisms.
Selective breeding is one form of biotechnology, and there are many others
Breeders can increase the genetic variation in a population by introducing mutations, which are the ultimate source of biological diversity.
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made by: joud yassergrade: 9D