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Delphine Tournassat

Created on May 28, 2021

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  • At the beginning of the earth’s life, the atmosphere had
    • mostly water vapor|80 % of water vapour|2 % of dinitrogen| 17 % of carbon dioxide
    • 78 % of dinitrogen
    • 20 % of dioxygen
    • 0.7 % of carbon dioxide
    • a lot of dioxygen
    • a smaller pressure than today
    • a lot of CH4 (methane)
    • traces of nitrous oxide (N2O)
    • a red colour
  • Nowadays atmosphere
    • has the same amount of dinitrogen than before| is mainly made up of dinitrogen | lost most of its water vapor
    • has more carbon dioxide than dioxygen
    • has lost its dinitrogen
    • has more dinitrogen than before
    • has less dioxygen than the Early Atmosphere
    • has more carbon dioxide than the Early Atmosphere
  • Most of the water vapor disappeared from the atmosphere
    • because the Earth has cooled| because the temperature decreased from 440 to 288 K| because the temperature has decreased by 447 °C| because water vapor has become liquid water
    • because the pressure has decreased by 8200 kPa
    • because the pressure has increased
    • because the water vapor has escaped from the atmosphere
    • because the temperature of the Earth has risen by 100 °C
    • because a kid ate all the clouds
  • What do we know about the oldest life forms we found ?
    • They are stromatolites fossils | They lived 3.5 billion years ago | They lived in warm and shallow seas
    • We found them in warm and shallow seas
    • They lived 3.5 million years ago
    • They were the size of an elephant
    • They lived in deep oceans
    • They lived on the continents
    • They looked like small worms
  • The metabolism of the first life form known
    • is photosynthesis |creates dioxygen | uses carbon dioxide |is the same metabolism as that of plants
    • is respiration
    • creates carbon dioxide
    • decreased the water in the atmosphere
    • increased dioxygen in the air 3.5 Giga years ago
    • can produce 2.21 Gigawatts
  • Dioxygen began to increase in the atmosphere
    • 2.2 billon years ago | when BIF were not formed anymore | when most of the iron of the ocean was oxidised
    • when stromatolites began to create dioxygen
    • when all the red paleosols were oxidised
    • when it started to increase in the ocean
    • 3.5 billion years ago
    • when life forms stopped breathing
  • Ozone
    • is created thanks to UV radiations | is mostly created in the stratosphere | is due to the collision of one molecule of O2 and an O atom.
    • is created thanks to X-ray radiations
    • is mostly created in the troposphere
    • forms a big layer at an altitude of 10 km
    • is made of oxygen and carbon
    • is a very well-known Moldavian rap group
  • The ozone layer
    • protects DNA from mutations | was necessary for the colonization of life on the continents | captures harmful UV rays from the sun | absorbs mostly UVB radiations
    • is dangerous for our DNA
    • prevents life on Earth
    • absorbs mostly UVA radiations
    • increased the greenhouse effect
    • is the worst greenhouse gas
  • In the chronology of events, what happened before the release of oxygen in the water
    • appearance of aquatic life | Earth cooling | formation of the oceans
    • continental photosynthesis
    • formation of the ozone layer
    • appearance of continental plants
    • oxidation of aquatic iron
    • the birth of Godzilla
  • In the chronology of events, what happened right after the release of oxygen in the water
    • oxidation of aquatic iron
    • appearance of aquatic life
    • continental photosynthesis
    • formation of the ozone layer
    • appearance of continental plants
    • release of oxygen into the atmosphere
    • the appearance of two kraken

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