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MATTER: Solids, Liquids & Gases
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Created on May 6, 2021
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Transcript
WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THEM?
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
- The three main states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.
- A solid has a defined shape and volume. A common example is ice.
- A liquid has a defined volume but can change state. An example is liquid water.
- A gas has neither a defined shape nor volume. Water vapor is an example of a gas.
Examples of Solids:
Solids: are a form of matter that has a definite shape and volume.
Copper
Bricks
Wood
Brass
Gold
Aluminium foil
Rocks
Sand
Steel
Examples of Liquids:
Liquids: are a form of matter that has a definite volume but no defined shape. Liquids can flow and assume the shape of their container.
Water
Blood
Copper
Bricks
Wood
Urine
Brass
Gasoline
Bromine
Gold
Aluminium foil
Rocks
Sand
Mercury
Steel
Examples of Gases:
Gas: is a form of matter that does not have a defined shape or volume. Gases expand to fill the space they are given.
Water
Air
Blood
Copper
Bricks
Wood
Brass
Natural gas
Urine
Hydrogen
Gasoline
Bromine
Gold
Aluminium foil
Rocks
Sand
Water vapor
Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Mercury
Steel
NOW IT'S YOUR TURN!
PART 1
Identify whether each is a solid, liquid, or gas.
LETS SEE HOW YOU DID
Liquid
Liquid
Solid
Solid
Water vapor= GAS
Liquid
Gas
Solid
Solid
GAS
Liquid
Liquid
Solid
Liquid
Carbon dioxide= GAS
Solid
PART 2
Complete each sentence with the word solid, liquid, or gasComplete each sentence with the word solid, liquid, or gas
A _____ has a definite shape. It does not take the shape of its container. It also has a definite volume because it can be measured.
SOLID
A _____ does not have a definite shape. It takes the shape of its container. It does have a definite volume because it can be measured.
LIQUID
_____ does not have a definite shape. It sometimes takes the shape of its container and sometimes flies freely around you. These particles are not connected to each other and takes up whatever space is available.
GAS