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MATTER: Solids, Liquids & Gases

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Created on May 6, 2021

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Transcript

WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THEM?

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

  • The three main states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.
  • A solid has a defined shape and volume. A common example is ice.
  • A liquid has a defined volume but can change state. An example is liquid water.
  • A gas has neither a defined shape nor volume. Water vapor is an example of a gas.

Examples of Solids:

Solids: are a form of matter that has a definite shape and volume.

Copper

Bricks

Wood

Brass

Gold

Aluminium foil

Rocks

Sand

Steel

Examples of Liquids:

Liquids: are a form of matter that has a definite volume but no defined shape. Liquids can flow and assume the shape of their container.

Water

Blood

Copper

Bricks

Wood

Urine

Brass

Gasoline

Bromine

Gold

Aluminium foil

Rocks

Sand

Mercury

Steel

Examples of Gases:

Gas: is a form of matter that does not have a defined shape or volume. Gases expand to fill the space they are given.

Water

Air

Blood

Copper

Bricks

Wood

Brass

Natural gas

Urine

Hydrogen

Gasoline

Bromine

Gold

Aluminium foil

Rocks

Sand

Water vapor

Carbon dioxide

Nitrogen

Mercury

Steel

NOW IT'S YOUR TURN!

PART 1

Identify whether each is a solid, liquid, or gas.

LETS SEE HOW YOU DID

Liquid

Liquid

Solid

Solid

Water vapor= GAS

Liquid

Gas

Solid

Solid

GAS

Liquid

Liquid

Solid

Liquid

Carbon dioxide= GAS

Solid

PART 2

Complete each sentence with the word solid, liquid, or gasComplete each sentence with the word solid, liquid, or gas

A _____ has a definite shape. It does not take the shape of its container. It also has a definite volume because it can be measured.

SOLID

A _____ does not have a definite shape. It takes the shape of its container. It does have a definite volume because it can be measured.

LIQUID

_____ does not have a definite shape. It sometimes takes the shape of its container and sometimes flies freely around you. These particles are not connected to each other and takes up whatever space is available.

GAS