Pronouns
and possessives
start
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
(Subject-personal) pronouns
use
They are used to replace the names of people, objects, animals, places, or concepts.
Position
They go before the principal verb.
example
Natasha Speaks English; she is my teacher.
some Examples
he is a doctor
Pedro works in a hospital
she is in bogota
Janeth is stressed
they are married
pedro and janeth live together
it is red
the car is a 2019 ford
(SUBJECT-personal) PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Object pronouns
use
They are used to replace the names of people, objects, animals, places, or concepts.
Position
They go after the principal verb.
example
She plays with the boy - She plays with him.
some Examples
he works with her
He works with Natalia
We don't buy fast food
We don't buy it
I live with them
i live with GEORGE AND SUE
sHE LOVES HIM
She loves Mr. COOPER
object PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
REFLEXIVE pronouns
uses
1. When the subject and the object are the same:
The cat liked itself.
2. As the object of a preposition when the subject and object are the same:
I sometimes talk to myself.
3. To emphasize the subject:
We will clean the room ourselves.
Reflexive PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVES
content
We have different forms to express possession in English
Possessive nouns
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
my your our their his her its
'S
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
POSSESSIVE nouns
aDD 'S ( an apostrophe + s) to a name or a singular noun.
Where is Glenn's car? This is Ms. Baker's class What's your daughter's married name? I love Dickens's novels
POSSESSIVE nouns
Add an aposthophe to plural nouns that end in s. For irregular plurarl, such as women or children add 's.
The women's room The boys' clothes The jacksons' car
POSSESSIVE nouns
Add 's to the name or noun that comes last in a list of two or more.
Jean and Ralph's house
POSSESSIVES
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Possessive nouns
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
my your our their his her its
'S
possessive adjectives
They are used to express possession or ownership 1. They have no number 2. They have different forms 3. They are never used alone
1. they have no number
Don't pluralize adjectives
Mys cellphones Yours pencils Ours cars
- My cellphone
- My cellphones
+ info
2. they have different forms
Each Subject pronoun has a different possessive
It is his laptop It is her laptop
- He - his
- She - her
- It - its
3. They ARE NEVER USED ALONE
Possessive adjectives go before a noun
possessive adjective
Subject + verb (Optional)
noun
my your our their his her its
house(s) car(s) bike(s)
It is They are
Be careful!
Some words are pronounced the same way!
Contraction with the verb to be
Possessive adjectives
my your our their his her its
you're they're He's It's
Let's practice
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive adjectives
- It is ________ cellphone (you)
- It is ________ pencil (he)
- They are _______ keys (I)
- He is _______ teacher (we)
- She is ________ mother (they)
POSSESSIVES
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Possessive nouns
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
my your our their his her its
'S
They ARE USED ALONE
Possessive pronouns don't go before a noun
possessive PRONOUN
Subject + verb
mine yours ourr theirs his hers
This house is
some other Examples
those gloves are mine
those gloves are my gloves
that is her coat
that is hers
Is this yours or theirs?
is this your dvd or your friends'?
Are these his?
Are these your son's shoes?
Pronouns and Possessives Adjectives
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Transcript
Pronouns
and possessives
start
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
(Subject-personal) pronouns
use
They are used to replace the names of people, objects, animals, places, or concepts.
Position
They go before the principal verb.
example
Natasha Speaks English; she is my teacher.
some Examples
he is a doctor
Pedro works in a hospital
she is in bogota
Janeth is stressed
they are married
pedro and janeth live together
it is red
the car is a 2019 ford
(SUBJECT-personal) PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Object pronouns
use
They are used to replace the names of people, objects, animals, places, or concepts.
Position
They go after the principal verb.
example
She plays with the boy - She plays with him.
some Examples
he works with her
He works with Natalia
We don't buy fast food
We don't buy it
I live with them
i live with GEORGE AND SUE
sHE LOVES HIM
She loves Mr. COOPER
object PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
REFLEXIVE pronouns
uses
1. When the subject and the object are the same:
The cat liked itself.
2. As the object of a preposition when the subject and object are the same:
I sometimes talk to myself.
3. To emphasize the subject:
We will clean the room ourselves.
Reflexive PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS, OBJECT PRONOUNS, AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVES
content
We have different forms to express possession in English
Possessive nouns
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
my your our their his her its
'S
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
POSSESSIVE nouns
aDD 'S ( an apostrophe + s) to a name or a singular noun.
Where is Glenn's car? This is Ms. Baker's class What's your daughter's married name? I love Dickens's novels
POSSESSIVE nouns
Add an aposthophe to plural nouns that end in s. For irregular plurarl, such as women or children add 's.
The women's room The boys' clothes The jacksons' car
POSSESSIVE nouns
Add 's to the name or noun that comes last in a list of two or more.
Jean and Ralph's house
POSSESSIVES
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Possessive nouns
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
my your our their his her its
'S
possessive adjectives
They are used to express possession or ownership 1. They have no number 2. They have different forms 3. They are never used alone
1. they have no number
Don't pluralize adjectives
Mys cellphones Yours pencils Ours cars
+ info
2. they have different forms
Each Subject pronoun has a different possessive
It is his laptop It is her laptop
3. They ARE NEVER USED ALONE
Possessive adjectives go before a noun
possessive adjective
Subject + verb (Optional)
noun
my your our their his her its
house(s) car(s) bike(s)
It is They are
Be careful!
Some words are pronounced the same way!
Contraction with the verb to be
Possessive adjectives
my your our their his her its
you're they're He's It's
Let's practice
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive adjectives
POSSESSIVES
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Possessive nouns
mine yours ours theirs his hers ---
my your our their his her its
'S
They ARE USED ALONE
Possessive pronouns don't go before a noun
possessive PRONOUN
Subject + verb
mine yours ourr theirs his hers
This house is
some other Examples
those gloves are mine
those gloves are my gloves
that is her coat
that is hers
Is this yours or theirs?
is this your dvd or your friends'?
Are these his?
Are these your son's shoes?