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RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Clara Mingrino
Created on April 26, 2021
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Transcript
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
A relative pronoun is a pronoun that introduce an adjective clause. The relative pronouns are "who", "whom", "that", "which", "whose", "when" and "where".
IT IS USED TO REFER TO PEOPLE
IT IS USED TO REFER TO ANIMALS AND OBJECTS
IT IS USED TO REFER TO POSSESSION
IT IS USED TO REFER TO PEOPLE, ANIMALS AND THINGS
IT IS USED TO REFER TO PLACES
IT IS USED TO REFER TO TIME
In defining relative clauses, the pronouns who, whom, and which are often replaced by that in spoken English. In non-defining relative clauses, you cannot replace other pronouns with that.
Defining Relative Clauses
Non-Defining Relative Clauses
Finally, non-defining relative clauses are always separated from the rest of the sentence by commas, unlike defining relative clauses, which have no punctuation.
e.g.- He gave me the letter, which was in a blue envelope. (non-defining clause: There was only one letter, it happened to be blue. You must use which) - He gave me the letter which/that was in a blue envelope. (defining clause: There were several letters of different colors and he gave me the blue one. Which may be replaced by that. The commas are removed.)
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
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