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Sci-fi and Law (Karsai, 2021)

karsai.krisztina

Created on April 9, 2021

Doesn't the law have science fiction? Is there an evolutionary development in the legal instruments used in our societies? Can technological developments affect criminal justice or other field of law?

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Transcript

Krisztina karsai

law& Sci-fi

Start

Law in SF literature

Index

Sci-fi & current law

The future of law

The future of law *if bang*

can we find

law within sci-fi literature?

just sporadically

  • it is not so interesting
  • netiher for the artists nor for the readers + lawyers often don't like it
  • mainstream opinion: law does not belong to science in the sense of "science fiction"

The Dosadi Experiment

but still...

SOKOVIA

STAR trek

gateway

retirement

24 + 1 directives

contracts, safety at the workplace etc.

claims against superheros

but still... 2

I, ROBOT

ROBOCOP

Law of Robotics (see later)

directives (3+1)

But still... 3

Dystopy & utopy

  • fictional law is almost invisible
  • ot the law it the tool for new society

written law does not exist

constitution and legal order in details

GILEaD

1984

Take a look

sf literatutre and recent law

SF IDEAS in legal analysis

First LawA robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.Second LawA robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. Third LawA robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.

  • criticcal analysis
  • according to recent legal narratives
  • acceptable and feasible
  • subject of relatory framework

and ZEROTH LAW?

I, ROBOT

A robot may not harm humanity, or, by inaction, allow humanity to come to harm.

within the criminal justice?

[Ken Liu]

temporal telescopetravelling faster than lightspeed

PRECOGS..

VIRTUAL HELL

RETROKRONS...

Sex Wars

Surface Details

imagine

the future of law

Attempting to control a technology is difficult…because during its early stages, when it can be controlled, not enough can be known about its harmful social consequences to warrant controlling its development; but by the time these consequences are apparent, control has become costly and slow

Collingridge Dilemma

TWO PERSPECTIVES

telescope

loupe

Paradigms and preconditions for thinking about the distant future of law

Our present was considered science fiction 60-80 years ago ...

prediction

printcrimes

Sweetie 1.0 and 2.0

robotjudge

TWO PERSPECTIVES

telescope

loupe

Paradigms and preconditions for thinking about the distant future of law

Our present was considered science fiction 60-80 years ago ...

what happens...

The future of law *if bang*

Apocalyptic forces

the unknown

- people cannot sleep - Earth changes its position - magic + BIG DATA + TECH

alien civilisations

something happens

- mankind is a toy or food or other type of source for aliens- mankind is enemy for alien civilisation - peaceful aliens - moral compomises

- natural disaster or world war- human mutation (metahumans, zombies etc.)

Apocalyptic forces

in these scenarios the law of survival will determine the future

if we no longer have to fight for our lives, we will even have to re-stabilize the political system, only then will we think about the law again

List of pictures

Wayne Barlowe: Gowachin https://www.cbc.ca/books/author-book-cover-gateway-by-frederik-pohl-1.4253504 https://i.pinimg.com/originals/84/53/75/84537507da7e86506ed5a4b4d3114005.jpg https://memory-beta.fandom.com/wiki/Federation_Day https://pics.awwmemes.com/prime-directive-68560587.png https://www.pcguru.hu/hirek/robocop-sorozat-keszul-robocop-nelkul/57523 https://scifi.stackexchange.com/questions/133147/what-happens-when-robocops-directives-come-into-conflict https://robocop.fandom.com/wiki/Prime_Directives https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/Declaration_of_a_New_Order https://www.cbr.com/star-trek-prometheus-fastest-ship/ https://mv8.artstation.com/projects/EVOAxN https://www.amazon.com/Minority-Report-Tom-Cruise/dp/B088T22QXJ http://www.dvdabc.hu/images/nagyborito/A1329B.jpg https://www.regikonyvek.hu/kiadas/neuromanc-1992-valhalla-paholy https://www.pinterest.pt/pin/474566879464863784/ https://www.marketwatch.com/story/this-is-what-happens-when-skynet-from-terminator-takes-over-the-stock-market-2018-02-14

https://www.pcguru.hu/hirek/a-john-wick-es-a-deadpool-filmek-rendezoi-is-dolgoznak-a-matrix-4-reszen/54739 https://fathersonholygore.com/2020/04/13/westworld-3x05-genre/ https://screenrant.com/the-umbrella-academy-questions-season-2-needs-to-answer/ https://www.libri.hu/konyv/alderman_naomi.a-hatalom-6.html https://moly.hu/konyvek/adrian-barnes-almatlanok https://bookline.hu/ https://www.pnas.org/content/107/9.cover-expansion https://www.nature.com/articles/439242a.pdf https://www.mirror.co.uk/tech/artificially-intelligent-judge-could-help-9114133 https://childhub.org/en/child-protection-news/sweetie-20-software-uses-virtual-girl-lure-child-porn-offenders-out-dark# https://hu.pinterest.com/cecilia4823/human-cloning/ https://marijuanapy.com/data-protection-agency-warns-of-total-surveillance-with-face-recognition/

List of Sci-fi Works

The Dosadi Experiment (Frank Herbert, 1977) The Three Body Problem (Cixin Liu, 2006, 2008, 2010) 1984 (George Orwell, 1948) – Comics: Frederico Carvalhaes Nesti - George Orwell, 2021 Gateway (Frederik Pohl, 1976) I, Robot (Isaac Asimov, 1950) Minority Report (Philip K. Dick, 1956) Isten gépei (Brandon Hackett, 2018, Markovics Botond) Sex Wars (Stanislaw Lem, 2000) The Paper Menagerie (Ken Liu) The Handmaid's Tale (Margaret Atwood, 1985) Surface Details (Iain M. Banks, 2010) Never Deal with a Dragon (Robert N. Charrette, 1990) Neuromance (William Gibson, 1994) Printcrime (Cory Doctorow, 2006)

List of Movies and Videos

Movies Star Wars (Walt Disney / 20th Century Fox, 1977-) Star Trek (CBS television, 1966-) Matrix (Warner Bros, 1999-) Terminator (Onion Pictures, 1984-) Westworld (HBO, 2016) (Michael Chichton, 1973) The Incredibles (Pixar, 2006) Videos William Schabas: Human Rights in 2066 (TEDxZürich, 2017) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YyHiUGdWdFc

(Non-Fictional) Literature

Stefan Nicholas Vella: Legal Theory and Science Fiction: Law in the Exes of Sci-fi. 2016 Ben H. Winters: What Do the Make-Believe Bureaucracies of Sci-Fi Novels Say About Us? 2019. március 14. New York Times Christopher Brown: Will There Be Justice? Science Fiction and The Law. 2019. augusztus 7. David Collingridge: The social control of technology. Frances Pinter 1980