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DIRECT AND REPORTED SPEECH - PART 1

Ms. Elvira English

Created on March 31, 2021

Reported speech rules

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Transcript

Welcome to the English session.

... where teaching and learning never stops.

START

WARM-UP ACTIVITY

HOW WOULD YOU EXPRESS THIS CONVERSATION?

DIRECT SPEECH

REPORTED SPEECH

Objective:

To change the sentences from direct speech to indirect speech / reported speech

WHAT IS REPORTED SPEECH AND WHEN DO WE USE IT?

REPORTED SPEECH

is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the actual words spoken. We use it when we want to tell another person about a conversation that took place in the past.

+ when

When we want to tell someone what someone else said, there are two ways of doing so.

You can repeat that person’s words (direct speech).

You can use reported speech.

+ example

Please note that

Verb tenses, pronouns and some 'time' and 'place' words may change because the time, place and speaker may be different.

When we report a statement, we use reported verbs such as say, tell, explain, inform, answer, decide, etc. often followed by the word ‘that’.

Quotation marks are not used in reported speech.

Watch the video explaining the verb tense changes, and be prepared to answer the questions.

QUIZ

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER OPTION FOR THE REPORTED SPEECH SENTENCE.

START

QUESTION 1/5

He said, "I like my schoolmates."

He said (that) he _____ his schoolmates.

a) will like

b) likes

c) liked

KEEP GOING...

RIGHT!

NEXT

QUESTION 2/5

"We are doing a good job," he claimed.

He claimed (that) ___________ a good job.

c) they are doing

b) we were doing

a) they were doing

DON'T RELAX JUST YET...

RIGHT!

NEXT

QUESTION 3/5

"I went to Australia last year," she informed.

She informed (that) she ____ to Australia the year before.

c) was going

b) went

a) had gone

ONE MORE TIME...

RIGHT!

NEXT

QUESTION 4/5

She promised, "I will visit England next year."

She promised (that) ________ England the following year.

c) she will visit

b) she would visit

a) I would visit

AND ONE MORE TIME...

RIGHT!

NEXT

QUESTION 5/5

"My dog can whistle," he said.

He said (that) ___________ whistle .

c) his dog can

a) my dog could

b) his dog could

WELL DONE!

RIGHT!

NEXT

In our next class, we will have a detailed study of changing sentences from direct speech to reported speech.