ENGLISH 1

ENGLISH 01

basic stuff

01 Greetings

02 Introducing ourselves

Index

03 Cardinal numbers

04 Colors

05 Clothing

06 Singular & plural

07 Demonstrative pronouns

Greetings

Starting a conversation

Ways to start a convo

• Good morning!
• Good afternoon!
• Good evening!
• Good night!
• What's up?
• How are you doing?

• Hi!
• Hello!
• Hey!
• It's nice/a pleasure to meet you!
• What's new?
• How's it going?

Ways to finish a convo

• I gotta go (I have got to go)
• Later
• Peace [out]
• Take it easy
• I'm out [of here]
• I'm off

• Bye!
• Good bye!
• See you later!
• Have a nice day!
• So long!
• Take care!

Introducing ourselves

Talking about us

First common questions

1. What's your name? / Who are you?
2. How are you?
3. How old are you?
4. Where are you from?
5. Do you have any socials?
6. What's your [phone] number?
7. What's your address?

How to answer them

1. My name is... / It is... / I am...
2. I am: good, bad, kinda, angry...
3. I am... [years old]
4. I am from Brazil.
5. Yes!/ I do! They're...
6. My [phone] number is... / It is...
7. My address is... / It is...

Cardinal numbers

Relates to quantity

Clothing

Things we wear

Shirt

T-shirt

Blouse

Sweater

Jacket

Sweatshirt

Suit

Dress

Coat

Raincoat

Pajamas (PJ's)

Skirt

Pants

Shorts

Jeans

Underwear/pants

Socks

Tights

Sneakers

Boots

Shoes

Belt

Tie

Hat

Jewelry

Makeup

Purse

PLAID

POLKA-DOT

STRIPED

Colors

Self explanatory

Singular & Plural

Structure

PLURAL

SINGULAR

• Any noun that denotes a quantity of more than one (2+).
• Potatoes
• Families
• Knives
• Mice
• Schools

• Any noun that denotes a quantity of one.
• Potatoe
• Family
• Knife
• Mouse
• School

VS

Just add a "s" to the singular noun:house-houses / boat-boats cat-cats / flower-flowers

When a singular noun ends in "Y", we add " IES":baby-babies / city-cities daisy-daisied / spy-spies

Some are irregular:woman-women / foot-feet child-children / tooth-teeth person-people / man-men

Some nouns keep the same form in both:fish-fish / sheep-sheep advice-advice / fruit-fruit

Demonstrative pronouns

Who are they and how to use them

THAT

THIS

• Is used to indicate something NEAR the speaker (singular).
• Is this necklace yours?
• This is my engagement ring.
• This idea is ridiculous.
• I really like this watch.

• Is used to indicate something FAR from the speaker (singular).
• That is his briefcase.
• Is that bike yours?
• I wish I could buy that sewing machine.
• That was my umbrella.

VS

THOSE

THESE

• Is used to indicate something FAR from the speaker (plural).
• Those are my coins.
• Those are pretty earrings.
• I wish I had those mittens to warm myself right now.
• Let's eat those fancy shrimps tonight.

• Is used to indicate something NEAR the speaker (plural).
• These pajamas are really comfortable.
• Are these your belongings?
• These are their sunglasses.
• Aren't these your keys?

VS

Thank y'all!