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Wish & Hope
Jaime Briceño
Created on March 8, 2021
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Transcript
Wish
& Hope
Wish
& Hope
index
07. Versus
04. Imagen
10. Cifras
01. Intro
05. Vídeo
02. Texto
08. Cronología
11. Equipo
06. Proceso
12. Gracias
03. Frase
09. Mapa
Similar meanings
We used them both to express a desire for something
Wish
Wish: going backward
It's usually used in the past tense, though it can be used in present tense. It often talks about regrets or wants
Wish
To wish something impossible or unreal
- I wish I had long hair! (Ojalá tuviera el pelo largo)
- If only I were taller! (Ojalá fuera más alto)
I wish / If only + VERB (Past Simple)
Wish
- I wish I could play the guitar! (Ojalá pudiera tocar la guitarra)
- If only I could dance like that! (Ojalá pudiera bailar así)
To wish for an ability now or in the future
I wish / If only + COULD + Infinitive verb
Wish
To wish that something was happening at the moment
- I wish I was lying on the beach right now!
- If only I was lying on the beach right now! (Ojalá estuviera tumbado en la playa ahora mismo)
I wish / If only + VERB (Past Continuous)
Wish
Regret:To wish that something in the past had happened in a different way
- I wish I had studied for my exam! (Ojalá hubiera estudiado para mi examen)
- If only I hadn’t argued with him! (Ojalá no hubiera discutido con él)
I wish / If only + subject + HAD + Past Participle (3rd Column)
Wish
Complaining:To wish that something kept happening again and again, or to wish it could stop happening.
- I wish you would arrive early all the time (Ojalá llegaras temprano siempre)
- I wish you wouldn’t shout so loudly (Ojalá no gritaras tan fuerte)
I wish / If only + subject + WOULD / WOULDN'T + Infinitive
Wish
I wish / If only + subject + WOULD / WOULDN'T + Infinitive
Wish
Wish
Speaking
Enlace
Hope:
Going forward
Works for future tense, thougt it can also be used for the present tense. It often focuses on aspiration.
Hope
Express a desire that is posible or likely to happen in the present or future or a very real posibility in the past.“I hope you have a good day” Simple present verb “I hope you had a great time at the party” Simple past tense
Hope: A good chance of happening.
We usually need to use '(that) + clause' after 'hope' or 'to + infinitive'. It's very common to drop 'that'.
- I hope that you have a great time.
- I hope that she passed the exam.
- I hope to pass the exam.
- I hope to get there early.
Hope for present
I hope (that) it's sunny where you are. (Espero que esté soleado donde tu estés) I hope (that) she's having a wonderful time(Espero que ella esté pasandolo genial)
Subject + hope + (that) + present tense
Hope for future
The movie starts soon. I hope (that) it is interesting.(La pelicula empezará pronto, espero que sea interesante)It’s cloudy. I hope (that) it does not rain. (Está oscuro, espero que no llueva) I have a test tomorrow. I hope to pass. (Mañana tengo un examen. Espero que yo apruebe)
Subject + hope + (that) + infinitive or future
Hope for Past 1 unknown results
(After the interview) I hope I got the job.(Espero conseguir el trabajo)I hope Amanda found her keys. (Espero que Amanda encuentre sus llaves)
Subject + hope + past tense
Hope for Past 1 unknown results
I hope John hasn't got lost.(Espero que John no se haya perdido )I hope Amanda has found her keys. (Espero que Amanda haya encontrado sus llaves )
Subject + hope + present perfect
Hope for Past 2 known results
hoped you would pass the exam. (But you didn't pass).(Esperaba que pasaras el examen ) I hoped I'd see Lucy at the meeting. (Esperaba ver a Lucy en la reunión.)
Subject + hoped + would
Hope
Some exercises
SECCIÓN
IMAGEN
Escribe aquí un título
PROCESO
VÍDEO
Escribe un título del proceso
ESCRIBE UN TÍTULO AQUÍ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
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SECCIÓN
TÍTULO GENIAL
ESCRIBE UN TÍTULO AQUÍ
64
35
DON'T GIVE UP
+25
x3
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¡GRACIAS!